Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35844351›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Successful Resolution of Glucose Toxicity With the Use of Fixed-Ratio Combination Injection of Basal Insulin and Short-Acting Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 (GLP-1) Receptor Agonist.

Hiroshi Miura, Naokazu Muramae, Kenta Mori, Kazunori Otsui, Kazuhiko Sakaguchi

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. C-peptide in Precision Diabetes Care and Beyond: A Comprehensive Review.Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroshi MiuraGeneral Internal Medicine, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, JPN.
Naokazu MuramaeGeneral Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JPN.
Kenta MoriGeneral Internal Medicine, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, JPN.
Kazunori OtsuiGeneral Internal Medicine, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, JPN.
Kazuhiko SakaguchiGeneral Internal Medicine, Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, JPN.
Kobe University Hospital · JPKobe University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic hyperglycemia leads to a decrease in glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and an increase in insulin resistance. Resolving these glucose toxicities is pivotal in type 2 diabetes therapy because the decline in insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity causes further hyperglycemia. Conventionally, multiple daily insulin injection therapy was applied in such a situation. However, it could not be easily introduced, especially in outpatients. We present a case involving the successful resolution of glucose toxicity easily, immediately, and safely by using a fixed-ratio combination (FRC) injection of basal insulin and short-acting glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists (GLP-1 RA). Additionally, we discuss the advantages of this new injection therapy.

Indexed as

basal insulincgmfixed ratio of combination injection therapyglucose toxicityshort-acting glp-1 ra

Identifiers

PMID35844351
PMCPMC9277572
OpenAlexW4282826291

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.