Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35844389›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of biological sciences2022

Gene and protein interaction network analysis in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of Hertwig's Epithelial Root Sheath reveals periodontal regenerative drug targets - An in silico study.

Pradeep Kumar Yadalam, Indhu Krishnamurthi, R Srimathi, Khalid J Alzahrani, Maryam H Mugri, Mohammed Sayed, Khalid H Almadi, Mazen F Alkahtany, Mohammad Almagbol, Shilpa Bhandi and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Pradeep Kumar YadalamDepartment of Periodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, India.
Indhu KrishnamurthiDepartment of Periodontics, Adhiparashakthi Dental College, Melmaruvathur, Chennai, India.
R SrimathiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, SRM College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu, India.
Khalid J AlzahraniDepartment of Clinical Laboratories Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Maryam H MugriDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45412, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed SayedDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45412, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid H AlmadiDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, Division of Endodontics, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Mazen F AlkahtanyDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45412, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad AlmagbolDepartment of Community and Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia.
Shilpa BhandiDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Hosam Ali BaeshenDepartment of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
A Thirumal RajDepartment of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Sri Venkateswara Dental College and Hospital, Chennai 600130, India.
Shankargouda PatilDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Science, Division of Oral Pathology, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Jazan University · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAKing Khalid University · SAKing Saud University · SASaveetha University · INSri Venkateswara Medical College and Ruia Hospital · INSRM Dental College · INSRM Institute of Science and Technology · INTaif University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim: Hertwig's Εpithelial Root Sheath (HΕRS) has a major function in the developing tooth roots. Earlier research revealed that it undergoes epithelial-mesenchymal transition, a vital process for the morphogenesis and complete development of the tooth and its surrounding periodontium. Few studies have demonstrated the role of HERS in cementogenesis through ΕMΤ. The background of this in-silico system biology approach is to find a hub protein and gene involved in the EMT of HERS that may uncover novel insights in periodontal regenerative drug targets. Materials and methods: The protein and gene list involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition were obtained from literature sources. The protein interaction was constructed using STRING software and the protein interaction network was analyzed. Molecular docking simulation checks the binding energy and stability of protein-ligand complex. Results: Results revealed the hub gene to be DYRK1A(Hepcidin), and the ligand was identified as isoetharine. SΤRIΝG results showed a confidence cutoff of 0.9 in sensitivity analysis with a condensed protein interaction network. Overall, 98 nodes from 163 nodes of expected edges were found with an average node degree of 11.9. Docking results show binding energy of -4.70, and simulation results show an RMSD value of 5.6 Å at 50 ns. Conclusion: Isoetharine could be a potential drug for periodontal regeneration.

Indexed as

DYRK1ADYRK1A, Dual-Specificity Tyrosine-Phosphorylation-Regulated Kinase 1AEMT, Epithelial Mesenchymal TransitionEpithelial−mesenchymal transitionHepcidinHERS, Hertwig’s Εpithelial Root Sheath (HΕRS)Hertwig’s epithelial root sheath (HERS)In silicoMD, Molecular DynamicPDB, Protein Data BankPDL, Periodontal LigamentPPI, Protein-Protein InteractionRMSD, Root Mean Square DeviationSNAIL, Zinc-Finger E-Box-Binding (ZEB)

Identifiers

PMID35844389
PMCPMC9280257
OpenAlexW4220680721

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.