Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35847929›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Inhibition of Angiogenesis and Extracellular Matrix Remodeling: Synergistic Effect of Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors and Bevacizumab.

Tianshu Ren, Hui Jia, Qiong Wu, Yan Zhang, Qun Ma, Dong Yao, Xudong Gao, Danni Xie, Zihua Xu, Qingchun Zhao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tianshu RenDepartment of Life Science and Biochemistry, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China.
Hui JiaDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Qiong WuDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Yan ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Qun MaDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Dong YaoDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Xudong GaoDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Danni XieDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Zihua XuDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Qingchun ZhaoDepartment of Life Science and Biochemistry, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China.
Yingshi ZhangDepartment of Life Science and Biochemistry, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China.
Shenyang Pharmaceutical University · CNGeneral Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bevacizumab (Bev) is a humanized vascular endothelial growth factor monoclonal antibody that is used with chemotherapeutic drugs for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Bev-induced hypertension (HT) is the most common adverse reaction during clinical practice. However, at present, appropriate antihypertensive agents for Bev-induced HT are unavailable. In this study, retrospective analysis of clinical data from mCRC patients who received renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASIs) showed significant survival benefits of overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) over patients who received calcium channel blockers (CCBs) and patients who received no antihypertensive drug (NO: Y2020046 retrospectively registered). An experiment of HCT116 colon cancer cell xenografts in mice confirmed that combined treatment of Bev and lisinopril (Lis), a RASI, synergistically inhibited subcutaneous tumor growth and enhanced the concentration of 5-fluorouracil (5-Fu) in tumor tissues. Our results showed that the addition of Lis did not interfere with the vascular normalization effect promoted by Bev, but also inhibited collagen and hyaluronic acid (HA) deposition and significantly downregulated the expression of TGF-β1 and downstream SMAD signaling components which were enhanced by Bev, ultimately remodeling primary extracellular matrix components. In conclusion, RASIs and Bev have synergistic effect in the treatment of colorectal cancer and RASIs might be an optimal choice for the treatment of Bev-induced HT.

Indexed as

angiogenesisbevacizumabextracellular matrix componentshypertensionrenin-angiotensin system inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID35847929
PMCPMC9283643
OpenAlexW4283761051

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.