Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35848484›Full record

ReviewEMBO reports2022

Molecular adaptations during viral epidemics.

Nash D Rochman, Yuri I Wolf, Eugene V Koonin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in EMBO reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Evolution of a fuzzy ribonucleoprotein complex in viral assembly.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Detection and characterization of Langya virus inOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Fitness effects of mutations to SARS-CoV-2 proteins.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. It takes a village to build a virus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Junk mail: Viral envelopes promote zoonoses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nash D RochmanNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7991-8505
Yuri I WolfNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Eugene V KooninNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3943-8299
National Center for Biotechnology Information · US

Funding

Comparative Analysis Of Completely Sequenced GenomesZIALM000073 · NLM · NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE · PI KOONIN, EUGENE V · 2009 to 2025
$43.1M
Finding Protein Sequence Motifs--Methods And ApplicationsZIALM000061 · NLM · NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE · PI KOONIN, EUGENE V · 2009 to 2025
$10.6M
Advancing understanding in the molecular mechanisms of viral epidemic potentiationZIALM010020 · NLM · NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE · PI ROCHMAN, NASH · 2022 to 2022
$649k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 1977, the world witnessed both the eradication of smallpox and the beginning of the modern age of genomics. Over the following half-century, 7 epidemic viruses of international concern galvanized virologists across the globe and led to increasingly extensive virus genome sequencing. These sequencing efforts exerted over periods of rapid adaptation of viruses to new hosts, in particular, humans provide insight into the molecular mechanisms underpinning virus evolution. Investment in virus genome sequencing was dramatically increased by the unprecedented support for phylogenomic analyses during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this review, we attempt to piece together comprehensive molecular histories of the adaptation of variola virus, HIV-1 M, SARS, H1N1-SIV, MERS, Ebola, Zika, and SARS-CoV-2 to the human host. Disruption of genes involved in virus-host interaction in animal hosts, recombination including genome segment reassortment, and adaptive mutations leading to amino acid replacements in virus proteins involved in host receptor binding and membrane fusion are identified as the key factors in the evolution of epidemic viruses.

Indexed as

COVID-19Influenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAnimalsEvolution, MolecularGenome, ViralHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2epidemicmembrane fusionmolecular adaptationsreceptor-binding domainrecombination

Identifiers

PMID35848484
PMCPMC9346483
OpenAlexW4285800586

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.