Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35857641›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2022

Miswiring of Merkel cell and pruriceptive C fiber drives the itch-scratch cycle.

Jing Feng, Yonghui Zhao, Zili Xie, Kaikai Zang, Sanja Sviben, Xueming Hu, James A J Fitzpatrick, Lu Wen, Yifei Liu, Ting Wang and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Fractional COLasers in surgery and medicine · 2026
    Observational
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Merkel cell stimulation in fear and sensory signaling.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  12. Development and regeneration of Merkel cells.Current topics in developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing FengDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6726-7912
Yonghui ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Zili XieDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9060-6780
Kaikai ZangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4074-5819
Sanja SvibenWashington University Center for Cellular Imaging, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5918-4834
Xueming HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9588-6008
James A J FitzpatrickWashington University Center for Cellular Imaging, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7907-3602
Lu WenCenter for Neurological and Psychiatric Research and Drug Discovery, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201203, China.
Yifei LiuCenter for Neurological and Psychiatric Research and Drug Discovery, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201203, China.
Ting WangCenter for Neurological and Psychiatric Research and Drug Discovery, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201203, China.
Katy LawsonSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9364-2410
Qin LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1589-0881
Yan YanDepartment of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5917-1475
Xinzhong DongSolomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9750-7718
Liang HanSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8674-6433
Gregory F WuDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3588-0637
Brian S KimDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8100-7161
Hongzhen HuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Center for the Study of Itch and Sensory Disorders, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8967-7522
Washington University in St. Louis · USShanghai Institute of Materia Medica · CNGeorgia Institute of Technology · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

TARGETING THE TRANSIENT RECEPTOR POTENTIAL CHANNELS TO IMPROVE BOWEL DYSFUNCTIONR01DK103901 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HONGZHEN · 2015 to 2023
$3.4M
Deciphering the Piezo2-Merkel cell signaling mechanisms in itchR01AR077183 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HONGZHEN · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
MECHANISMS OF TRPV4-MEDIATED NEUROPATHIC PAINR01AA027065 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HU, HONGZHEN · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
The function of MrgprC11+ vagal sensory neurons in the airwayR01HL141269 · NHLBI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HAN, LIANG · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
The Role of TRPV4 in central nervous system immunity and diseaseR01NS106289 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI WU, GREGORY · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141269NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027065NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077183NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103901NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Itch sensation provokes the scratch reflex to protect us from harmful stimuli in the skin. Although scratching transiently relieves acute itch through activation of mechanoreceptors, it propagates the vicious itch-scratch cycle in chronic itch by further aggravating itch over time. Although well recognized clinically, the peripheral mechanisms underlying the itch-scratch cycle remain poorly understood. Here, we show that mechanical stimulation of the skin results in activation of the Piezo2 channels on Merkel cells that pathologically promotes spontaneous itch in experimental dry skin. Three-dimensional reconstruction and immunoelectron microscopy revealed structural alteration of MRGPRA3

Indexed as

Merkel CellsNerve Fibers, UnmyelinatedHumansPruritusSensory Receptor CellsSkin

Identifiers

PMID35857641
PMCPMC9888006
OpenAlexW4285086456

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.