Evidence mapPaperPMID 35869503Full record

ArticleTrials2022

Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of text messages with or without endowment incentives for weight management in men with obesity (Game of Stones): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Lisa Macaulay, Catriona O'Dolan, Alison Avenell, Paula Carroll, Seonaidh Cotton, Stephan Dombrowski, Andrew Elders, Beatriz Goulao, Cindy Gray, Fiona M Harris and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 12 institutions in 4 countries.

Lisa MacaulayNMAHP Research Unit, Stirling University, Pathfoot Building, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK. lisa.macaulay@stir.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2906-8757
Catriona O'DolanNMAHP Research Unit, Stirling University, Pathfoot Building, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK.
Alison AvenellHealth Services Research Unit, 3Rd Floor Health Sciences Building, Foresterhill, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, UK.
Paula CarrollDepartment Sport & Exercise Science, Waterford Institute of Technology, Main Campus Cork RoadCo. Waterford, Waterford City, Ireland.
Seonaidh CottonCHaRT, HRSU, 3Rd Floor Health Sciences Building, Foresterhill, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, UK.
Stephan DombrowskiFaculty of Kinesiology, University of New Brunswick, 3 Bailey Drive, P.O. Box 4400, Fredericton, NB, E3B 5A3, Canada.
Andrew EldersNMAHP Research Unit, Glasgow Caledonian University, Govan Mbeki Building, Cowcaddens Road, G4 0BA, Glasgow, UK.
Beatriz GoulaoCHaRT, HRSU, 3Rd Floor Health Sciences Building, Foresterhill, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, UK.
Cindy GraySchool of Social and Political Sciences, University of Glasgow, 25-29 Bute Gardens, Glasgow, G12 8RS, UK.
Fiona M HarrisSchool of Health & Life Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, High Street, Paisley, Renfrewshire, PA1 2BE, UK.
Kate HuntInstitute for Social Marketing and Health, Pathfoot Building, University of Stirling, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK.
Frank KeeCentre for Public Health, UKCRC Centre of Excellence for Public Health Research (NI), Institute Clinical Sciences A, Grosvenor Road, Belfast, BT12 6BJ, Northern Ireland.
Graeme MacLennanCHaRT, HRSU, 3Rd Floor Health Sciences Building, Foresterhill, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, UK.
Matthew David McDonaldCurtin School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Michelle McKinleyQueen's University Belfast, University Road, Belfast, BT7 1NN, Northern Ireland.
Rebecca SkinnerDundee University, Dundee, UK.
Claire TorrensNMAHP Research Unit, Stirling University, Pathfoot Building, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK.
Martin TodMen's Health Forum, 49-51 East Rd, Hoxton, London, N1 6AH, UK.
Katrina TurnerBristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Canynge Hall, 39 Whatley Road, Bristol, BS8 2PS, UK.
Marjon van der PolHealth Economics Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Polwarth Building, Foresterhill, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, UK.
Pat HoddinottNMAHP Research Unit, Stirling University, Pathfoot Building, Stirling, FK9 4LA, UK.
University of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Stirling · GBCurtin University · AUGlasgow Caledonian University · GBMen's Health Forum · GBQueen's University Belfast · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Dundee · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GBUniversity of New Brunswick · CAUniversity of the West of Scotland · GBWaterford Institute of Technology · IE

Funding

Chief Scientist Office HERU1Chief Scientist Office HSRU1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity increases the risk of type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, mobility problems and some cancers, and its prevalence is rising. Men engage less than women in existing weight loss interventions. Game of Stones builds on a successful feasibility study and aims to find out if automated text messages with or without endowment incentives are effective and cost-effective for weight loss at 12 months compared to a waiting list comparator arm in men with obesity.

methodsA 3-arm, parallel group, assessor-blind superiority randomised controlled trial with process evaluation will recruit 585 adult men with body mass index of 30 kg/m DISCUSSION: The trial will report whether text messages (with and without cash incentives) can help men to lose weight over 1 year and maintain this for another year compared to a comparator group; the costs and benefits to the health service; and men's experiences of the interventions. Process analyses with public involvement and service commissioner input will ensure that this open-source digital self-care intervention could be sustainable and scalable by a range of NHS or public services.

trial registrationISRCTN 91974895 . Registered on 14/04/2021.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Financial ManagementText MessagingAdultCost-Benefit AnalysisEquivalence Trials as TopicHumansMaleMotivationObesityQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicWeight LossCost-effectivenessFinancial incentivesHealth inequalitiesMen with obesityProcess evaluationRandomised controlled trialText messagesWeight management

Identifiers

PMID35869503
PMCPMC9306253
OpenAlexW4286717398

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.