Evidence mapPaperPMID 35876235Full record

Observational studyDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2022

The Real-World Observational Prospective Study of Health Outcomes with Dulaglutide and Liraglutide in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes (TROPHIES): Patient disposition, clinical characteristics and treatment persistence at 12 months.

Bruno Guerci, Francesco Giorgino, Hélène Sapin, Kristina Boye, Jérémie Lebrec, Marco Orsini Federici, Elke Heitmann, Anne Dib, Martin Füchtenbusch, Luis-Emilio García-Pérez

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist therapy effects on glycemic control and weight in a primary care clinic population.Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research · 2024
    Article
  3. The impact of preoperative frailty on perioperative neurocognitive disorders in elderly patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bruno Guerci *Department of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Nutrition, University Hospital of Nancy, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Francesco Giorgino *Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, Section of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology, Andrology and Metabolic Diseases, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7372-2678
Hélène SapinStatistics and Real World Analytics, Lilly France SAS, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.
Kristina BoyeValue, Evidence, and Outcomes, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Jérémie LebrecReal World Access and Analytics, HaaPACS GmbH, Schriesheim, Germany.
Marco Orsini FedericiMedical Affairs, Eli Lilly Italia SpA, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.
Elke HeitmannMedical Affairs, Lilly Deutschland GmbH, Bad Homburg, Germany.
Anne DibMedical Affairs, Lilly France SAS, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.
Martin FüchtenbuschDiabetes Research Institute, Munich, Germany.
Luis-Emilio García-PérezDiabetes Global Medical Affairs, Lilly, S.A., Alcobendas, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3840-787X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe primary objective of the TROPHIES observational study is to estimate the duration of treatment on dulaglutide or liraglutide without a significant treatment change by 24 months in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) initiating their first injectable treatment with these glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs). This manuscript presents 12-month interim data. MATERIALS AND

methodsTROPHIES is a prospective, non-comparative, observational study of patients with T2D in Europe, naïve to injectable antihyperglycaemic treatments and initiating dulaglutide or liraglutide. Data on clinical characteristics, GLP-1 RA persistence and treatment patterns of glucose-lowering medication were collected at initiation of first injectable therapy and by 12 months.

resultsBy 12 months, 1014 dulaglutide and 991 liraglutide patients were eligible across France, Germany and Italy. Both cohorts presented a high probability [95% confidence interval (CI)] of GLP-1 RA persistence [dulaglutide, 0.88 (0.86 to 0.90); liraglutide, 0.83 (0.80 to 0.85)] and reduction in mean glycated haemoglobin percentage (95% CI) from baseline [dulaglutide, -1.18 (-1.27 to -1.08); liraglutide, -1.15 (-1.26 to -1.05)] with 48.2% of dulaglutide and 41.2% of liraglutide patients reaching their individualized glycated haemoglobin percentage target set by the physician at baseline. Mean weight (95% CI) change from baseline was -3.2 kg (-3.6 to -2.8) for dulaglutide and -3.4 kg (-3.9 to -3.0) for liraglutide. Slight changes in concomitant medications were observed compared with baseline.

conclusionsIn the real-world setting, dulaglutide and liraglutide cohorts achieved good persistence with similarly improved glycaemic control that was accompanied by weight loss at 12 months, consistent with previous clinical trial results.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2LiraglutideDrug Administration ScheduleGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsGlucagon-Like PeptidesGlycated HemoglobinHumansHypoglycemic AgentsImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsOutcome Assessment, Health CareProspective StudiesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsdulaglutideGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsGlucagon-Like PeptidesGlycated HemoglobinHypoglycemic AgentsImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsLiraglutideRecombinant Fusion Proteinsantidiabetic drugdulaglutideliraglutideobservational studytype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35876235
PMCPMC9804517

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.