Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35877034›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic innovation & regulatory science2022

A Comparison of Safety Information in Drug Labeling at the Initial Approval of New Drugs Approved Both in Japan and the United States.

Yuko Hoshino, Mamoru Narukawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yuko HoshinoDepartment of Clinical Medicine (Pharmaceutical Medicine), Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8641, Japan. Yuko.Hoshino@pfizer.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1066-4957
Mamoru NarukawaDepartment of Clinical Medicine (Pharmaceutical Medicine), Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kitasato University, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8641, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeScientific information in the drug labeling is expected to be the most up-to-date and consistent information across countries where medicine is approved. The objective of the present study is to investigate the consistency of safety-related information on product labeling for novel therapeutics concurrently approved in Japan and the US.

methodsSafety information at the time of initial approval of new drugs approved concurrently both in Japan and the US in the recent 7 years were identified and reviewed for concordance. Factors associated with the discordance were also investigated.

resultsDespite the similar medical practices, population health, and regulation in Japan and the US, the level of concordance of safety information found in the drug labeling of 45 new active substances was low (20.4%). The development strategy of the drugs and having the same MAH were significantly associated with the concordance rate. The mean concordance rate among the 9 drugs with Black Box Warning in both countries was also low (32.9%).

conclusionsWe found a low level of concordance between Japan and the US even when related to clinically important information raised by Black Box Warnings. The low concordance rate highlighted the need for a greater transparency in decision-making processes about the safety information in a drug labeling by both industry and regulators to take appropriate countermeasures against the discordance.

Indexed as

Drug LabelingDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsHumansJapanUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationAdverse drug reactionFDALabelingPharmacoepidemiologyPharmacovigilancePMDA

Identifiers

PMID35877034
PMCPMC9310370

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.