Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35878802›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2022

Accuracy of QuantiFERON SARS-CoV-2 research use only assay and characterization of the CD4

Alessandra Aiello, Andrea Coppola, Valentina Vanini, Linda Petrone, Gilda Cuzzi, Andrea Salmi, Anna Maria Gerarda Altera, Carla Tortorella, Gina Gualano, Claudio Gasperini and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandra AielloTranslational Research Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Andrea CoppolaTranslational Research Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Valentina VaniniTranslational Research Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy; Unità Operativa Semplice (UOS) Professioni Sanitarie Tecniche, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Linda PetroneTranslational Research Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Gilda CuzziTranslational Research Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Andrea SalmiTranslational Research Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Anna Maria Gerarda AlteraTranslational Research Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Carla TortorellaDepartment of Neurosciences, San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Gina GualanoRespiratory Infectious Diseases Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Claudio GasperiniDepartment of Neurosciences, San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Palma ScolieriUOC di Medicina e Rete Reumatologica, Nuovo Regina Margherita Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Alessia BeccaceceClinical Division of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Serena VitaClinical Division of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Vincenzo BruzzeseUOC di Medicina e Rete Reumatologica, Nuovo Regina Margherita Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Roberto LorenzettiUOC di Gastroenterologia ASL Roma1, Nuovo Regina Margherita, Rome, Italy.
Fabrizio PalmieriRespiratory Infectious Diseases Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Emanuele NicastriClinical Division of Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Delia GolettiTranslational Research Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases Lazzaro Spallanzani-IRCCS, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: delia.goletti@inmi.it.
Istituto Nazionale per le Malattie Infettive Lazzaro Spallanzani · ITCarlo Forlanini Hospital · ITOspedale Regina Margherita · ITASL Roma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this study, we aimed to characterize the SARS-CoV-2-specific T cell response detected by the QuantiFERON SARS-CoV-2 research use only assay in terms of accuracy and T cell subsets involved compared with a homemade interferon (IFN)-γ release assay (IGRA).

methodsWe evaluated T cell response by the standardized QuantiFERON SARS-CoV-2 tubes (antigen [Ag]1 and Ag2) and a homemade IGRA quantifying IFN-γ response to SARS-CoV-2 spike peptides (homemade-IGRA-SPIKE test). We evaluated the T cell subsets mediating the specific response using flow cytometry.

resultsWe prospectively enrolled 66 individuals: COVID-19 or post-COVID-19 subjects and NO-COVID-19-vaccinated subjects, including healthy donors and immunocompromised subjects. The standardized kit detected 62.1% (41/66) of T cell responders. Ag2 tube showed a higher IFN-γ quantitative and qualitative response. Ag1 tube response was mainly mediated by CD4

conclusionThe QuantiFERON SARS-CoV-2 response is mediated by CD4

Indexed as

COVID-19Mycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHumansInterferon-gamma Release TestsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19IFN-γ release assay (IGRA), T cell responseQuantiFERON SARS-CoV-2 tubesSpike peptidesWhole-blood

Identifiers

PMID35878802
PMCPMC9307287
OpenAlexW4286636768

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.