Evidence mapPaperPMID 35885778Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Effects of Early Initiation of High-Dose Dexamethasone Therapy on Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines and Mortality in LPS-Challenged Mice.

Ji-Young Son, Won Gun Kwack, Eun Kyoung Chung, Sooyoung Shin, Yeo Jin Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cells · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ji-Young SonDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Graduate School of Pharmacy, CHA University, Seongnam 13488, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8655-8600
Won Gun KwackDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Eun Kyoung ChungDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9200-2799
Sooyoung ShinDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2388-1122
Yeo Jin ChoiDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0635-4374
Kyung Hee University · KRAjou University · KRCHA University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Education 2021R1I1A1A0104450011Ministry of Food and Drug Safety 21153MFDS601-1Ministry of Science and ICT 2021R1C1C1003735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to explore the effects of early dexamethasone therapy at low to high doses on the survival and inflammatory responses in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-challenged mice. We performed two-series experiments to explore the impact of early dexamethasone therapy at different doses (0.5 mg/kg, 1.5 mg/kg, and 5 mg/kg; PO) on pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, including tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), as well as survival in LPS-treated mice (10 mg/kg, IP). Dexamethasone was administered daily from 24 h before and 5 days after LPS challenge. Dose-dependent improved survival was demonstrated with dexamethasone (p < 0.05). Body weight was significantly decreased within 24 h of LPS injection, with significantly greater weight loss in the dexamethasone groups (p < 0.05). Weight changes were significantly associated with the days after LPS administration (p < 0.01), but not with the dexamethasone dose (p > 0.05). Mice treated with high-dose dexamethasone (5 mg/kg) had a significantly lowered serum TNF-α (134.41 ± 15.83 vs. 408.83 ± 18.32) and IL-6 (22.08 ± 4.34 vs. 91.27 ± 8.56) compared with those without dexamethasone. This study provides essential insights that the suppression of early-phase hyperactivation of pro-inflammatory activities through the early initiation of high-dose dexamethasone therapy increases sepsis-related prognosis.

Indexed as

acute inflammationcorticosteroiddexamethasonelipopolysaccharidesepsis

Identifiers

PMID35885778
PMCPMC9320239
OpenAlexW4283789775

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.