Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35886515›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Gender and Context Matter: Behavioral and Structural Interventions for People Who Use Alcohol and Other Drugs in Africa.

Wendee M Wechsberg, Isa van der Drift, Brittni N Howard, Bronwyn Myers, Felicia A Browne, Courtney Peasant Bonner, Tara Carney, Jacqueline Ndirangu, Yukiko Washio

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. "medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
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  8. "medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Wendee M WechsbergSubstance Use, Gender and Applied Research Program, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5146-6463
Isa van der DriftSubstance Use, Gender and Applied Research Program, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Brittni N HowardSubstance Use, Gender and Applied Research Program, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Bronwyn MyersAlcohol Tobacco and Other Drug Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7580, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-0235-6716
Felicia A BrowneSubstance Use, Gender and Applied Research Program, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Courtney Peasant BonnerSubstance Use, Gender and Applied Research Program, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Tara CarneyAlcohol Tobacco and Other Drug Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7580, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-5400-0565
Jacqueline NdiranguSubstance Use, Gender and Applied Research Program, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Yukiko WashioSubstance Use, Gender and Applied Research Program, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3882-2953
RTI International · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USSouth African Medical Research Council · ZA

Funding

Resubmission: Multilevel Strategies & Tailored HIV Prevention & Care for Young Couples who use Alcohol & Other Drugs Across Cape TownR01DA049612 · NIDA · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI BROWNE, FELICIA AMIRA, CARNEY, TARA · 2020 to 2024
$3.8M
Ending the HIV Epidemic with Equity: An All-facility Intervention to Reduce Structural Racism and Discrimination and Its Impact on Patient and Healthcare Staff WellbeingR01NR020583 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Felicia Amira Browne, Corina Lelutiu-Weinberger · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
NIDA NIH HHS DA049612NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA049612NINR NIH HHS R01 NR020583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heavy alcohol consumption and other drug use are prominent across Africa and increase the risk of exposure to violence, HIV acquisition, and other life-threatening injuries. This review synthesizes evidence on alcohol and other drug (AOD) interventions in Africa; evaluates the differences between interventions that do and do not specifically target populations that use AODs; and highlights the impact of comprehensive vs. brief interventions and those that address syndemic issues from a gender and contextualized lens. Literature searches were conducted to identify research outcomes of randomized interventions published between January 2010 and May 2022 that address AOD use in Africa. Thirty-five full-text articles were included in this review. Most of the identified research studies were concentrated in a few countries. Most studies were conducted in South Africa. Many of the studies comprised brief interventions. However, the most comprehensive interventions were the most effective for AOD outcomes. Several studies indicated the importance of addressing AOD use alongside gender-based violence, mental health needs, gender roles, and other social determinants that affect health outcomes. Intervening on AOD use and addressing social determinants from a gender and contextually relevant perspective is essential to ensuring the long-term health and well-being of people in Africa.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingHealth PromotionSubstance-Related DisordersAfricaFemaleHumansMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSex FactorsTreatment Outcomealcohol and other drug usedrug useinterventionssocial determinantswomen

Identifiers

PMID35886515
PMCPMC9316816
OpenAlexW4285732732

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.