Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35889458›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Evaluation of Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Properties of

Moniba Sajid, Muhammad Rashid Khan, Muhammad Umar Ijaz, Hammad Ismail, Muhammad Zeeshan Bhatti, Sayed Afzal Shah, Saima Ali, Muhammad Usman Tareen, Saqer S Alotaibi, Sarah M Albogami and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. In Vivo Neuropharmacological Effects of Neophytadiene.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  4. Heliyon · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Moniba SajidDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-6446-2886
Muhammad Rashid KhanDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
Muhammad Umar IjazDepartment of Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan.
Hammad IsmailDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-8008-4595
Muhammad Zeeshan BhattiDepartment of Biological Sciences, National University of Medical Science, Rawalpindi 46000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0003-0532-0532
Sayed Afzal ShahDepartment of Biological Sciences, National University of Medical Science, Rawalpindi 46000, Pakistan.
Saima AliDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
Muhammad Usman TareenDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
Saqer S AlotaibiDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6162-7953
Sarah M AlbogamiDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0774-5550
Gaber El-Saber BatihaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22511, AlBeheira, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-7817-425X
Quaid-i-Azam University · PKNational University of Medical Sciences · PKTaif University · SADamanhour University · EGUniversity of Agriculture Faisalabad · PKUniversity of Gujrat · PK

Funding

Saqer S. Alotaibi TURSP-2020/38
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the current study, the anti-inflammatory and analgesic potential of Alnus nitida (leaves and fruits) was evaluated in the Sprague-Dawley rat. Traditionally, A. nitida was used for the treatment of inflammatory ailments. However, A. nitida leaves and fruits have not been yet reported regarding any potential medicinal effects. Leaves/fruits of A. nitida were extracted with methanol and fractionated to attain n-hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and aqueous fractions. These extracts were then evaluated for in vivo analgesic and anti-inflammatory potential. For in vivo anti-inflammatory activity, carrageenan-induced paw edema assay, Freunds’ complete adjuvant-induced edema, xylene-induced ear edema and histamine-induced paw edema models were used in rats, which showed significant (p < 0.01) reduction (70−80%) in edema in comparison of inflammatory controls. On other hand, for the analgesic assessment, hot plate assay and acetic acid-induced writhing tests were used, which showed a significant (p < 0.01) rise in latency time (40−60%) as compared with pain-induced controls. These results were comparable with standard drugs in a concentration-dependent manner and no mortality or toxicity was observed during all experiments. Then, for the identification of chemical constituents gas chromatography−mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis was performed, which indicated the presence of neophytadiene, 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol, phytol and vitamin E, justifying the use of A. nitida to treat inflammatory disorders.

Indexed as

AlnusAnalgesicsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCarrageenanEdemaGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryPainPlant ExtractsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnalgesicsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCarrageenanPlant ExtractsAlnus nitidaanalgesicanti-inflammatoryGC-MSpharmacological activities

Identifiers

PMID35889458
PMCPMC9320741
OpenAlexW4285801607

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.