Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35892695›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Kawasaki Disease-like Vasculitis Facilitates Atherosclerosis, and Statin Shows a Significant Antiatherosclerosis and Anti-Inflammatory Effect in a Kawasaki Disease Model Mouse.

Yusuke Motoji, Ryuji Fukazawa, Ryosuke Matsui, Noriko Nagi-Miura, Yasuo Miyagi, Yasuhiko Itoh, Yosuke Ishii

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yusuke MotojiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8000-0312
Ryuji FukazawaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan.
Ryosuke MatsuiDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan.
Noriko Nagi-MiuraLaboratory for Immunopharmacology of Microbial Products, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Hachioji 192-0392, Japan.
Yasuo MiyagiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan.
Yasuhiko ItohDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan.
Yosuke IshiiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-8603, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1506-0394
Nippon Medical School · JPTokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences · JP

Funding

Grant-inAid for Scientific Research Japan from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Sciencohe and Technology JP12K34567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute form of systemic vasculitis that may promote atherosclerosis in adulthood. This study examined the relationships between KD, atherosclerosis, and the long-term effects of HMG-CoA inhibitors (statins). Candida albicans water-soluble fraction (CAWS) was injected intraperitoneally into 5-week-old male apolipoprotein-E-deficient (Apo E-/-) mice to create KD-like vasculitis. Mice were divided into 4 groups: the control, CAWS, CAWS+statin, and late-statin groups. They were sacrificed at 6 or 10 weeks after injection. Statin was started after CAWS injection in all groups except the late-statin group, which was administered statin internally 6 weeks after injection. Lipid plaque lesions on the aorta were evaluated with Oil Red O. The aortic root and abdominal aorta were evaluated with hematoxylin and eosin staining and immunostaining. CAWS vasculitis significantly enhanced aortic atherosclerosis and inflammatory cell invasion into the aortic root and abdominal aorta. Statins significantly inhibited atherosclerosis and inflammatory cell invasion, including macrophages. CAWS vasculitis, a KD-like vasculitis, promoted atherosclerosis in Apo E-/- mice. The long-term oral administration of statin significantly suppressed not only atherosclerosis but also inflammatory cell infiltration. Therefore, statin treatment may be used for the secondary prevention of cardiovascular events during the chronic phase of KD.

Indexed as

atherosclerosisKawasaki diseasestatinvasculitis

Identifiers

PMID35892695
PMCPMC9330289
OpenAlexW4288041231

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.