Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35899094›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2022

Association Between Serum Uric Acid Levels and Suicide Attempts in Adolescents and Young Adults with Major Depressive Disorder: A Retrospective Study.

Yiting Kong, Chuan Liu, Chenyu Zhang, Wo Wang, Yalan Li, Haitang Qiu, Gaomao Wang, Daqi Li, Xiaorong Chen, Zhen Lv and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yiting Kong *Department of Psychiatry, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Chuan Liu *Mental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Chenyu ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Wo WangMental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yalan LiMental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Haitang QiuDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Gaomao WangMental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Daqi LiMental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Xiaorong ChenMental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Zhen LvMental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Dongdong ZhouMental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Liyang WanMental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Ming AiDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Jianmei ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Liuyi Ran *Mental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Li Kuang *Department of Psychiatry, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Chongqing Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Uric acid (UA) is thought to exert neuroprotective roles. The purpose of this study was to examine the association of serum UA with suicide attempts (SA) in adolescents and young adults with major depressive disorder (MDD). Patients and Methods: We retrospectively recruited 533 participants with MDD aged 13 to 25 years, of which 168 had a history of SA in the past three months and 365 did not have a history of SA. Serum UA levels were measured using the uricase-peroxidase coupling method. In addition to overall serum UA level comparison in MDD individuals with and without SA, a stratified analysis by biological sex was carried out. Results: Compared to MDD individuals without a history of SA, serum UA levels were significantly lower in MDD individuals with SA (P < 0.001). Female MDD, but not male MDD individuals, with SA exhibited lower levels of UA than those without SA (P < 0.01). Importantly, serum UA remained significantly associated with SA in MDD individuals (OR = 0.996, 95% CI: 0.993~0.999, P < 0.01) when controlling for possible confounding variables. Conclusion: This research identifies a relationship between serum UA levels and SA in adolescents and young adults with MDD. UA may represent a biological risk marker for SA, in particular for female MDD individuals.

Indexed as

antioxidantbiomarkerMDDoxidative stresssuicideuric acid

Identifiers

PMID35899094
PMCPMC9310655
OpenAlexW4286266842

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.