Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35906441›Full record

ArticleApplied microbiology and biotechnology2022

Gene rppA co-regulated by LRR, SigA, and CcpA mediates antibiotic resistance in Bacillus thuringiensis.

Xia Cai, Xuelian Li, Jiaxin Qin, Yizhuo Zhang, Bing Yan, Jun Cai

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CcpA promotesmLife · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xia CaiDepartment of Microbiology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Xuelian LiDepartment of Microbiology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Jiaxin QinDepartment of Microbiology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Yizhuo ZhangDepartment of Microbiology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Bing YanDepartment of Microbiology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Jun CaiDepartment of Microbiology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China. caijun@nankai.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5194-3629
Nankai University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China No. 2018YFA0900100National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 31670081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance genes are usually tightly controlled by transcription factors and RNA regulatory elements including sRNAs, riboswitches, and attenuators, and their expression is activated to respond to antibiotic exposure. In previous work, we revealed that the rppA gene is regulated by attenuator LRR and two mistranslation products in Bacillus thuringiensis BMB171. However, its function and promoter regulation is still not precise. In this study, we demonstrated that the encoding product of the rppA gene acts as an ARE1 ABC-F protein and confers resistance to antibiotics virginiamycin M1 and lincomycin when overexpressed. Besides the reported attenuator LRR, the expression of the rppA gene is controlled by the sigma factor SigA and a global transcription factor CcpA. Consequently, its promoter activity is mainly maintained at the stationary phase of cell growth and inhibited in the presence of glucose. Our study revealed the function and regulation of the rppA gene in detail. KEY POINTS: • The RppA protein acts as an ARE1 ABC-F protein • The rppA gene confers resistance to antibiotics virginiamycin M1 and lincomycin when overexpressed • The expression of the rppA gene is regulated by the sigma factor SigA and the pleiotropic regulator CcpA.

Indexed as

Bacillus thuringiensisAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsDrug Resistance, MicrobialGene Expression Regulation, BacterialImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryLincomycinSigma FactorStreptogramin ATranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsImmunoglobulin A, SecretoryLincomycinSigma FactorStreptogramin ATranscription FactorsABC-F proteinAntibiotic resistanceCcpAGene expressionRppASigA

Identifiers

PMID35906441
OpenAlexW4288685040

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.