Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35912982›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2022

Dipeptidyl peptidase 9 triggers BRCA2 degradation and promotes DNA damage repair.

Oguz Bolgi, Maria Silva-Garcia, Breyan Ross, Esther Pilla, Vijayalakshmi Kari, Markus Killisch, Melanie Spitzner, Nadine Stark, Christof Lenz, Konstantin Weiss and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A Photocaged N-Phosphonopiperidinone as a Selective Photo-Cleavable DPP8/9 Inhibitor.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Oguz BolgiInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Cell Research, Medical Faculty, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0653-7530
Maria Silva-GarciaDepartment of Molecular Biology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Breyan RossMax Planck Institut für Biochemie, Martinsried, Germany.
Esther PillaDepartment of Molecular Biology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Vijayalakshmi KariDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Markus KillischDepartment of Molecular Biology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Melanie SpitznerDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Nadine StarkInstitute of Molecular Oncology, Göttingen Center of Molecular Biosciences (GZMB), University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Christof LenzBioanalytics, Institute of Clinical Chemistry, University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0946-8166
Konstantin WeissInstitute of Biochemistry, Redox Biochemistry, and Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Laura DonzelliInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Cell Research, Medical Faculty, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5617-5297
Mark D GorrellCentenary Institute, The University of Sydney Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0528-2604
Marian GradeDepartment of General, Visceral and Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Jan RiemerInstitute of Biochemistry, Redox Biochemistry, and Cologne Excellence Cluster on Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases (CECAD), University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7574-8457
Henning UrlaubBioanalytics, Institute of Clinical Chemistry, University Medical Center, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1837-5233
Matthias DobbelsteinInstitute of Molecular Oncology, Göttingen Center of Molecular Biosciences (GZMB), University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5052-3967
Robert HuberMax Planck Institut für Biochemie, Martinsried, Germany.
Ruth Geiss-FriedlanderInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Cell Research, Medical Faculty, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1720-3440
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DEMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DEUniversity of Cologne · DEThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N-terminal sequences are important sites for post-translational modifications that alter protein localization, activity, and stability. Dipeptidyl peptidase 9 (DPP9) is a serine aminopeptidase with the rare ability to cleave off N-terminal dipeptides with imino acid proline in the second position. Here, we identify the tumor-suppressor BRCA2 as a DPP9 substrate and show this interaction to be induced by DNA damage. We present crystallographic structures documenting intracrystalline enzymatic activity of DPP9, with the N-terminal Met1-Pro2 of a BRCA21-40 peptide captured in its active site. Intriguingly, DPP9-depleted cells are hypersensitive to genotoxic agents and are impaired in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination. Mechanistically, DPP9 targets BRCA2 for degradation and promotes the formation of RAD51 foci, the downstream function of BRCA2. N-terminal truncation mutants of BRCA2 that mimic a DPP9 product phenocopy reduced BRCA2 stability and rescue RAD51 foci formation in DPP9-deficient cells. Taken together, we present DPP9 as a regulator of BRCA2 stability and propose that by fine-tuning the cellular concentrations of BRCA2, DPP9 alters the BRCA2 interactome, providing a possible explanation for DPP9's role in cancer.

Indexed as

Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesDNA RepairAminopeptidasesDipeptidesDNADNA DamageProlineRad51 RecombinaseSerineAminopeptidasesDipeptidesDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesDNAProlineRad51 RecombinaseSerineBRCA2DNA repairDPP9N-degronproteolysis

Identifiers

PMID35912982
PMCPMC9535758
OpenAlexW4289224417

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.