Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35916310›Full record

ReviewNeuropsychopharmacology reports2022

Recent findings on subjective well-being and physical, psychiatric, and social comorbidities in individuals with schizophrenia: A literature review.

Yupeng He, Ayako Tanaka, Taro Kishi, Yuanying Li, Masaaki Matsunaga, Shinichi Tanihara, Nakao Iwata, Atsuhiko Ota

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yupeng HeDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3162-0176
Ayako TanakaDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Taro KishiDepartment of Psychiatry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9237-2236
Yuanying LiDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Masaaki MatsunagaDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Shinichi TaniharaDepartment of Public Health, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Nakao IwataDepartment of Psychiatry, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Atsuhiko OtaDepartment of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6452-1823
Fujita Health University · JPKurume University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimCare for people with schizophrenia is shifting the locus from long-stay mental hospitals to nonspecialized community-based settings. Knowledge on the care is not a sole property of psychiatric specialists. Community healthcare workers who do not specialize in psychiatry are recommended to learn more about schizophrenia. This review aimed to summarize recent findings on subjective well-being and physical, psychiatric, and social comorbidities in individuals with schizophrenia.

methodsA literature review was conducted. We retrieved findings from existing systematic reviews and meta-analyses as our preferred method. When data were not available, we referred to other types of studies.

resultsAs per our review, individuals with schizophrenia demonstrated poor subjective well-being, happiness, and life satisfaction despite individual differences. Pharmacotherapy caused weight gain and constipation, whereas race and hospitalization might affect weight reduction. Individuals with schizophrenia demonstrated poor oral health, a high prevalence of noncommunicable diseases, and unique eating behaviors. Depression, sleep disorders, smoking, and alcohol and drug consumption were frequently found in the individuals. Research findings regarding problematic internet and smartphone use and stress perception were limited. Low health literacy and neglect of preventable behaviors were frequently seen in individuals with schizophrenia. They tended to be less educated, poor, unemployed, unmarried/unattached, and had poor social cognition, resulting in little social support and a small social network.

conclusionRetrieving recent data, we confirmed that individuals with schizophrenia had poor subjective well-being and suffer from various physical, psychiatric, and social comorbidities.

Indexed as

SchizophreniaHumanscomorbidityepidemiologyliterature reviewschizophreniasubjective well-being

Identifiers

PMID35916310
PMCPMC9773775
OpenAlexW4289443735

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.