Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35919088›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal open2021

Trimethyllysine predicts all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in community-dwelling adults and patients with coronary heart disease.

Espen Ø Bjørnestad, Indu Dhar, Gard F T Svingen, Eva R Pedersen, Mads M Svenningsson, Grethe S Tell, Per M Ueland, Stein Ørn, Gerhard Sulo, Reijo Laaksonen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Open Up your Science inEuropean heart journal open · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Espen Ø BjørnestadDepartment of Cardiology, Stavanger University Hospital, Gerd-Ragna Bloch Thorsens gate 8, 4011 Stavanger, Norway.
Indu DharMohn Nutrition Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Postboks 7804, 5020 Bergen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3096-8165
Gard F T SvingenDepartment of Cardiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Jonas Lies vei 65, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
Eva R PedersenDepartment of Cardiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Jonas Lies vei 65, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
Mads M SvenningssonDepartment of Cardiology, Haukeland University Hospital, Jonas Lies vei 65, 5021 Bergen, Norway.
Grethe S TellDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Årstadveien 17, 5020 Bergen, Norway.
Per M UelandDepartment of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Postboks 7804 NO-5020 Bergen, Norway.
Stein ØrnDepartment of Cardiology, Stavanger University Hospital, Gerd-Ragna Bloch Thorsens gate 8, 4011 Stavanger, Norway.
Gerhard SuloCentre for Disease Burden, Division of Mental and Physical Health, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Zander Kaaesgate 7, 5015 Bergen, Norway.
Reijo LaaksonenFinnish Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Tampere, Tampere University Hospital, Arvo Ylpön Katu 34, 33520 Tampere, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9888-4278
Ottar NygårdMohn Nutrition Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Postboks 7804, 5020 Bergen, Norway.
Haukeland University Hospital · NOUniversity of Bergen · NOStavanger University Hospital · NONorwegian Institute of Public Health · NOTampere University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Trimethyllysine (TML) is involved in carnitine synthesis, serves as a precursor of trimethylamine Methods and results: By Cox regression modelling, risk associations were examined in 6393 subjects in the community-based Hordaland Health Study (HUSK). A replication study was conducted among 4117 patients with suspected stable angina pectoris in the Western Norway Coronary Angiography Cohort (WECAC). During a mean follow-up of 10.5 years in the HUSK-cohort, 884 (13.8%) subjects died, of whom 287 from cardiovascular causes. After multivariable adjustments for traditional cardiovascular risk factors, the hazard ratio (HR) [95% confidence interval (95% CI)] for all-cause mortality comparing the 4th vs. 1st TML-quartile was 1.66 (1.31-2.10, Conclusions: Elevated TML-levels were associated with increased risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality both in subjects with and without established CHD.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular outcomesEpidemiologyMortalityRisk factor

Identifiers

PMID35919088
PMCPMC9242046
OpenAlexW3185921179

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.