Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35919802›Full record

ArticlePharmacy practice

What do persons with diabetes want from community pharmacies? A qualitative study.

Gitte Reventlov Husted, Rikke Nørgaard Hansen, Mira El-Souri, Janne Kunchel Lorenzen, Peter Bindslev Iversen, Charlotte Verner Rossing

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacy practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gitte Reventlov HustedPhD, MScN, Consultant, Department of Research and Development, Danish College of Pharmacy Practice, Pharmakon, Denmark. grh@pharmakon.dk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6699-3680
Rikke Nørgaard HansenMSc Pharmacy, Head of Research and Development, Danish College of Pharmacy Practice, Pharmakon, Denmark. rnh@pharmakon.dk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9616-5656
Mira El-SouriMSc Pharmacy, Consultant, Department of Research and Development, Danish College of Pharmacy Practice, Pharmakon, Denmark. mso@pharmakon.dk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6704-9576
Janne Kunchel LorenzenProgramme Director, PhD. Steno Diabetes Center Sjælland, Denmark. jalor@regionsjaelland.dk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1481-1704
Peter Bindslev IversenProgramme Director, PhD. Steno Diabetes Center Sjælland, Denmark. peiv@regionsjaelland.dk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7940-6430
Charlotte Verner RossingPhD, MSc. Pharmacy, Director of Research and Development, Danish College of Pharmacy Practice, Pharmakon, Denmark. cr@pharmakon.dk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8220-1417
Leo Pharma (Denmark) · DKSteno Diabetes Centers · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetes is a demanding disease with a complex treatment regimen. Many persons with diabetes have difficulty managing their disease and taking medication as prescribed, possibly because they lack knowledge and sometimes misinterpret medical benefits. Community pharmacies continuously provide professional counselling to persons with diabetes. Objective: This study aimed to explore 1) which services adults with type 1 and type 2 diabetes want from community pharmacies and 2) how pharmacies can meet these wishes. Methods: A qualitative, explorative study design using focus group interviews was chosen. Informants were recruited from Region Zealand in Denmark. Data were digitally recorded, transcribed verbatim and analyzed by means of thematic analysis. Results: Thirteen adults (11 female) with the mean age of 66.2 years (range 49-81 years) participated in one physical (n=6) or one online (n=7) focus group interview. Ten had type 2 diabetes, three had type 1 diabetes. The average duration of participants' diabetes was 13.4 years (range 2.3-33.0 years). The analysis revealed three overall themes of the functions which the informants would like community pharmacies to fulfil: 1) raise awareness of pharmacies' counselling service and competences; 2) act as a dialogue partner; 3) be a source of information and guidance about local activities and support. Conclusion: The informants did not regard community pharmacies as a natural part of the healthcare system or as a place where they would expect counselling. They would like the community pharmacy to make their medical competences and services obvious and the community pharmacy staff to act as a dialogue partner and provide competent counselling. The informants would like to have a contact person with diabetes competences with whom they can book an appointment to complement over-the-counter counselling. They experience a gap in their care between routine visits in the healthcare system and suggest that community pharmacies counselling services become a natural supplement and that healthcare professionals in the primary and secondary sectors inform patients about the services - especially for patients newly diagnosed with diabetes. Finally, they would like a formal collaboration between diabetes associations and community pharmacies to make their competences, services and information visible.

Indexed as

COVID-19Side effectsVaccination

Identifiers

PMID35919802
PMCPMC9296095
OpenAlexW4285044644

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.