Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35920267›Full record

ArticleInfection & chemotherapy2022

Weight Gain and Lipid Profile Changes in Koreans with Human Immunodeficiency Virus undergoing Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor-Based Regimens.

Jin Kim, Hyun-Ju Nam, Yu-Jin Jung, Hye-Jung Lee, Seong-Eun Kim, Seung-Ji Kang, Kyung-Hwa Park, Hyun-Ha Chang, Shin-Woo Kim, Eun-Kyung Chung and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection & chemotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jin KimDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6488-2645
Hyun-Ju NamDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2756-1639
Yu-Jin JungDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8133-4701
Hye-Jung LeeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4897-1220
Seong-Eun KimDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0162-6155
Seung-Ji KangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3298-0520
Kyung-Hwa ParkDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2836-6963
Hyun-Ha ChangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9405-2121
Shin-Woo KimDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3755-8249
Eun-Kyung ChungDepartment of Medical Education, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3595-0220
Uh Jin Kim *Department of Infectious Diseases, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea. astralio@naver.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8463-6297
Sook In Jung *Department of Infectious Diseases, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea. sijung@chonnam.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1577-678X
Chonnam National University Hospital · KRKyungpook National University · KRChonnam National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study explored the relationship between integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI)-based anti-retroviral agents and weight gain over time, and the risk factors for weight gain in Korean people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLWH). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study was conducted retrospectively in PLWHs 18 years of age or older who took one of three INSTI-based single-tablet regimens (STRs) (tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine/elvitegravir/cobicistat [TDF/F/EVG/c], tenofovir alafenamide/emtricitabine/elvitegravir/cobicistat [TAF/F/EVG/c], and abacavir/lamivudine/dolutegravir [ABC/3TC/DTG]) for more than 2 years at three university-affiliated hospitals in South Korea from May 2014 to December 2020. Analysis was performed in the treatment-naïve and treatment-experienced groups, respectively.

resultsIndividual INSTI-based STRs were associated with weight gain at the 24-month follow up in both treatment-naïve (n = 179) and treatment-experienced (n = 290) groups. Body mass index (BMI) categories changed over time for TAF/F/EVG/c and ABC/3TC/DTG, with significant increases in the rates of overweight and obesity in treatment-naïve patients, whereas there was no change for TDF/F/EVG/c. TAF/F/EVG/c significantly increased total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and triglyceride (TG) compared to other regimens over 24 months. In the treatment-naïve group, a baseline CD4

conclusionINSTI-based STR continued to increase body weight at the 24-month follow up in treated and untreated Korean PLWH. Exercise, together with demographic-, HIV-, and anti-retroviral therapy-related factors, influenced weight gain. Therefore, when prescribing an INSTI-based STR, weight gain and metabolic changes should be closely monitored in PLWH with these risk factors.

Indexed as

Anti-retroviral agentsHuman immunodeficiency virusIntegrase inhibitorLipidWeight gain

Identifiers

PMID35920267
PMCPMC9533166
OpenAlexW4286374295

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.