Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35928647›Full record

ArticlePerspectives in clinical research

Effects of antihypertensive agents on the quality of life in diabetic hypertensive patients: A prospective study.

Raj Kumar Bhardwaj, H L Kazal, Kamlesh Kohli, Rajnish Raj, Nagma Bansal, Baltej Singh, Hobinder Arora

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Perspectives in clinical research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raj Kumar BhardwajDepartment of Pharmacology, GGS Medical College and Hospital, Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot, India.
H L KazalDepartment of Medicine, PIMS, Jalandhar, India.
Kamlesh KohliDepartment of Pharmacology, GGS Medical College and Hospital, Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot, India.
Rajnish RajDepartment of Psychiatry, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, India.
Nagma BansalDepartment of Pharmacology, GGS Medical College and Hospital, Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot, India.
Baltej SinghDepartment of Community Medicine, GGS Medical College and Hospital, Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot, India.
Hobinder AroraDepartment of Community Medicine, GGS Medical College and Hospital, Baba Farid University of Health Sciences, Faridkot, India.
Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital · INBaba Farid University of Health Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic noncommunicable disease, and hypertension (HT) is the most common comorbidity which affects their quality of life (QoL). Aim: The aim of the study was to assess the effects of antihypertensive agents (viz., amlodipine, ramipril, telmisartan, and ramipril with telmisartan) on the blood pressure (BP) and QoL. Methodology: It was an open-labeled prospective intention-to-treat study done in diabetic hypertensive patients ( Results: After 24 weeks of therapy, systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) were significantly reduced in all groups. In amlodipine, there was a mean percentage fall of SBP by 15.85% (confidence interval [CI]: 21.38-28.13) and DBP by 11.22% (CI: 8.41-12.70); in ramipril - 14.4% (CI: 18.61-25.15) and 12.4% (CI 8.88-13.99); telmisartan - 18.4% (CI: 24.89-10.79) and 14.6% (CI 10.79-16.24); and in RT group, SBP 17.7% (CI: 23.38-29.18) and DBP 12.4% (CI: 9.05-13.02). QoL score increased by 30.56% (CI: 14.30-10.90), 30.94% (CI: 14.21-10.68), 28.07% (CI: 14.89-11.20), and 28.84% (CI: 15.49-11.77), in respective groups ( Conclusion: Amlodipine, ramipril, telmisartan, and a combination of RT are equally effective to improve BP and QoL among diabetic hypertensive patients. However, amlodipine and telmisartan lacked in dry cough and more tolerable than the ramipril and RT therapy. Henceforth, amlodipine and telmisartan are better choice to control HT among DM patients.

Indexed as

Amlodipineblood pressureQuality of Life Instrument in Diabetes Patientsramipriltelmisartan

Identifiers

PMID35928647
PMCPMC9345252
OpenAlexW3120058094

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.