Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35929818›Full record

ArticleProteomics. Clinical applications2022

Plasma biomarkers for systemic inflammation in COVID-19 survivors.

Juan Zhao, Madison Schank, Ling Wang, Xindi Dang, Dechao Cao, Sushant Khanal, Lam N T Nguyen, Yi Zhang, Xiao Y Wu, James L Adkins and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proteomics. Clinical applications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juan ZhaoCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Madison SchankCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Ling WangCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Xindi DangCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Dechao CaoCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Sushant KhanalCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Lam N T NguyenCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Yi ZhangCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Xiao Y WuCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
James L AdkinsCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Benjamin J PeltonCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Jinyu ZhangCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Shunbin NingCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Mohamed El GazzarCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Jonathan P MoormanCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.
Zhi Q YaoCenter of Excellence for Inflammation, Infectious Disease and Immunity, James H. Quillen College of Medicine, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1848-1071
East Tennessee State University · US

Funding

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Aging CD4 T cells in HIV-immune Non-responders.R15AG069544 · NIA · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YAO, ZHI Q. · 2021 to 2023
$803k
Mechanism of telomere attrition and premature T cell aging during HIV infection.R15AG076370 · NIA · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHAO, JUAN · 2022 to 2023
$704k
Multiuser Advanced Biosafe Flow CytometerS10OD021572 · OD · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MOORMAN, JONATHAN P · 2017 to 2017
$553k
Dual specific gene editing drugs delivered by nanoparticles targeting HBV/HIV coinfectionR21AI157909 · NIAID · EAST TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YAO, ZHI Q. · 2021 to 2022
$420k
Telomere loss and T cell aging in HBV vaccine response in HCV-infected individualI01BX004281 · VA · JAMES H QUILLEN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI YAO, ZHI Q. · 2019 to 2022
–
COVID-19: Characterizing trained immune responses to COVID-19I01BX005428 · VA · JAMES H QUILLEN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOORMAN, JONATHAN P · 2021 to 2022
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004281BLRD VA I01 BX005428NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI157909NIA NIH HHS R15 AG069544NIA NIH HHS R15 AG076370NIH HHS S10 OD021572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile the majority of COVID-19 patients fully recover from the infection and become asymptomatic, a significant proportion of COVID-19 survivors experience a broad spectrum of symptoms lasting weeks to months post-infection, a phenomenon termed "post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC)." The aim of this study is to determine whether inflammatory proteins are dysregulated and can serve as potential biomarkers for systemic inflammation in COVID-19 survivors.

methodsWe determined the levels of inflammatory proteins in plasma from 22 coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) long haulers (COV-LH), 22 COVID-19 asymptomatic survivors (COV-AS), and 22 healthy subjects (HS) using an Olink proteomics assay and assessed the results by a beads-based multiplex immunoassay.

resultsCompared to HS, we found that COVID-19 survivors still exhibited systemic inflammation, as evidenced by significant changes in the levels of multiple inflammatory proteins in plasma from both COV-LH and COV-AS. CXCL10 was the only protein that significantly upregulated in COV-LH compared with COV-AS and HS.

conclusionsOur results indicate that several inflammatory proteins remain aberrantly dysregulated in COVID-19 survivors and CXCL10 might serve as a potential biomarker to typify COV-LH. Further characterization of these signature inflammatory molecules might improve the understanding of the long-term impacts of COVID-19 and provide new targets for the diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 survivors with PASC.

Indexed as

COVID-19BiomarkersHumansInflammationSARS-CoV-2SurvivorsBiomarkersbiomarkersCOVID-19inflammationlong haulersSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35929818
PMCPMC9539278
OpenAlexW4289885998

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.