Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35933459›Full record

ArticleAnnals of biomedical engineering2022

Time Delta Head Impact Frequency: An Analysis on Head Impact Exposure in the Lead Up to a Concussion: Findings from the NCAA-DOD Care Consortium.

Jack Seifert, Alok S Shah, Jaroslaw Harezlak, Steven Rowson, Jason P Mihalik, Larry Riggen, Stefan Duma, Alison Brooks, Kenneth L Cameron, Christopher C Giza and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Efficacy of Guardian Cap Soft-Shell Padding on Head Impact Kinematics in American Football: Pilot Findings.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Jack SeifertJoint Department of Biomedical Engineering, Marquette University and Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Alok S ShahDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Jaroslaw HarezlakDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Steven RowsonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Jason P MihalikMatthew Gfeller Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Larry RiggenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Stefan DumaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Mechanics, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Alison BrooksDepartment of Orthopedics, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Kenneth L CameronJohn A. Feagin Jr. Sports Medicine Fellowship, Keller Army Hospital, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY, USA.
Christopher C GizaDepartments of Neurosurgery and Pediatrics, UCLA Steve Tisch BrainSPORT Program, David Geffem School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Joshua GoldmanDepartments of Neurosurgery and Pediatrics, UCLA Steve Tisch BrainSPORT Program, David Geffem School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kevin M GuskiewiczMatthew Gfeller Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Megan N HoustonJohn A. Feagin Jr. Sports Medicine Fellowship, Keller Army Hospital, United States Military Academy, West Point, NY, USA.
Jonathan C JacksonDepartment of Sports Medicine, United States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, USA.
Gerald McGintyDepartment of Sports Medicine, United States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, USA.
Paul PasquinaUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Steven P BroglioMichigan Concussion Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Thomas W McAllisterDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Michael A McCreaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Brian D StemperJoint Department of Biomedical Engineering, Marquette University and Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. bstemper@mcw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4986-8527
Indiana University Bloomington · USMarquette University · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USUnited States Air Force Academy · USUnited States Military Academy · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USVirginia Tech · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Influence of the College Football Athletes' Cumulative Head Impact Exposure (HIE) on the mTBI incidence and post-mTBI health outcomesR01NS126449 · NINDS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI HAREZLAK, JAROSLAW, STEMPER, BRIAN D · 2022 to 2025
$1.4M
NINDS NIH HHS 1R01NS126449NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS126449U.S. Department of Defense W81XWH-14-2-0151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sport-related concussions can result from a single high magnitude impact that generates concussive symptoms, repeated subconcussive head impacts aggregating to generate concussive symptoms, or a combined effect from the two mechanisms. The array of symptoms produced by these mechanisms may be clinically interpreted as a sport-related concussion. It was hypothesized that head impact exposure resulting in concussion is influenced by severity, total number, and frequency of subconcussive head impacts. The influence of total number and magnitude of impacts was previously explored, but frequency was investigated to a lesser degree. In this analysis, head impact frequency was investigated over a new metric called 'time delta', the time difference from the first recorded head impact of the day until the concussive impact. Four exposure metrics were analyzed over the time delta to determine whether frequency of head impact exposure was greater for athletes on their concussion date relative to other dates of contact participation. Those metrics included head impact frequency, head impact accrual rate, risk weighted exposure (RWE), and RWE accrual rate. Athletes experienced an elevated median number of impacts, RWE, and RWE accrual rate over the time delta on their concussion date compared to non-injury sessions. This finding suggests elevated frequency of head impact exposure on the concussion date compared to other dates that may precipitate the onset of concussion.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesBrain ConcussionFootballAthletesHumansConcussive thresholdHead impact exposureSport-related concussionSubconcussiveTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID35933459
PMCPMC9652163
OpenAlexW4290087443

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.