ArticleJournal of immunology research2022
Guanxinning Tablet Attenuates Coronary Atherosclerosis via Regulating the Gut Microbiota and Their Metabolites in Tibetan Minipigs Induced by a High-Fat Diet.
Article in Journal of immunology research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Gut microbiota regulate atherosclerosis via the gut-vascular axis: a scoping review of mechanisms and therapeutic interventions.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Pooled it
- Exploring global research trends in Chinese medicine for atherosclerosis: a bibliometric study 2012-2023.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Pooled it
- Gut microbiota‑derived metabolites in cardiovascular disease: Focus on trimethylamine N‑oxide, short‑chain fatty acids and bile acids (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2026Review
- Multi-Omics Evidence Linking Gualou Xiebai Banxia Decoction Intervention to Atherosclerosis Mitigation and Gut Microbiota-Bile Acid Signatures in ApoEFood science & nutrition · 2026Article
- Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Hyperglycemia-Induced Atherosclerosis and Intervention Strategies of Chinese Herbal Medicine.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Review
- Traditional Chinese medicine-based modulation of gut microbiota in coronary heart disease: probiotic synergy and translational perspectives.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- Effects of Guanxinning tablet on the gut microbiota and bile acid metabolism in mice with hyperlipidemia.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Gut microbiota and metabolites in lipid metabolism and intramuscular fat deposition: mechanisms and implications for meat quality.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2025Review
- Cardiac rehabilitation in porcine models: Advances in therapeutic strategies for ischemic heart disease.Zoological research · 2025Review
- Guanxinning attenuates diabetic myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by targeting oralFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Viral metagenomics combined with non-targeted serum metabolomics reveals the role of enteroviruses in a mouse model of coronary heart disease.Virology journal · 2024Article
- Traditional Chinese Medicine-based Treatment in Cardiovascular Disease: Potential Mechanisms of Action.Current pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2024Review
- Guanxinning Tablet Alleviates Post-Ischemic Stroke Injury Via Regulating Complement and Coagulation Cascades Pathway and Inflammatory Network Mobilization.Drug design, development and therapy · 2024Article
- Protective effects of GuanXinNing tablet (GXNT) on diabetic encephalopathy in zucker diabetic obesity (ZDF) rats.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2023Article
- Characteristics of Metabolites in the Development of Atherosclerosis in Tibetan Minipigs Determined Using Untargeted Metabolomics.Nutrients · 2023Article
- Intestinal flora: A new target for traditional Chinese medicine to improve lipid metabolism disorders.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Coronary atherosclerosis (CA) is a chronic and evolving inflammatory disease characterized by the build-up of atherosclerotic plaque in the wall of coronary arteries. Guanxinning tablet (GXNT) is a novel Chinese medicine formula, which has been clinically used to treat coronary heart disease for many years. However, the potential mechanism for treating CA remains unclear. Thus, the study was aimed at investigating the therapeutic effect of GXNT on CA and further explore the underlying mechanisms from the perspective of gut microbiota. Following the establishment of a CA model in Tibetan minipigs, GXNT was orally administrated. We simultaneously detected blood lipid levels, observed ventricular function using ultrasound examination, measured platelet aggregation, and checked changes in inflammatory factors, oxidative stress factors, and vascular endothelial injury-related indexes applying ELISA assays. Histopathological changes of coronary artery tissue were subsequently evaluated using Sudan IV staining, HE staining, Oil red "O" staining, and immunohistochemistry assays. Finally, alterations of the gut microbiota and microbial metabolites were detected using metagenomic sequencing and targeted metabolomics, respectively. The results have suggested that GXNT could regulate dyslipidemia, improve heart function, and inhibit the levels of ox-LDL, CRP, TNF-
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.