Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35936370›Full record

SynthesisComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2022

Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Tranexamic Acid in Spinal Surgery.

Xianguo Bao, Haitao Lu, Zengxin Gao, Zhanpo Wu, Youmin Chen, Yingjun Chen, Qinghua Cheng

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xianguo BaoDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Haitao LuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zengxin GaoDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zhanpo WuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Youmin ChenDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yingjun ChenDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qinghua ChengDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Nanjing Lishui People's Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2905-2387
Lishui City People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The safety and effectiveness of topical tranexamic acid in spinal surgery has not yet been reached, and further research is needed to confirm it. This study is aimed at detecting the effectiveness and safety on the tranexamic acid in spinal surgery. Methods: The Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, CNKI, and other databases were searched. The search time was from 2016 to 2019. All randomized controlled trials comparing the topical tranexamic acid group and the control group were collected. The experimental group used topical application. Tranexamic acid was used to treat bleeding after spinal surgery. The control group was no tranexamic acid or isotonic saline. The total bleeding, blood transfusion rate, and the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis were compared between the two groups. Rev Man 5.2.0 software was used for meta-analysis. Results: A total of 8 randomized controlled trials were included, including 884 patients. Meta-analysis results showed that the total bleeding volume of the tranexamic acid group was lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant weighted mean difference ((WMD) = -360.27 mL, 95% confidence interval (CI) (-412.68, -307.87) mL, Conclusion: Tranexamic acid can significantly reduce perioperative total blood loss, intraoperative blood loss, and blood transfusion rate during spinal surgery but has no significant effect on blood transfusion and thrombosis.

Indexed as

Tranexamic AcidVenous ThrombosisDatabases, FactualHumansOdds RatioPubMedTranexamic Acid

Identifiers

PMID35936370
PMCPMC9348916
OpenAlexW4288058231

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.