Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35947142›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2023

Targets of autoantibodies in acquired hemophilia A are not restricted to factor VIII: data from the GTH-AH 01/2010 study.

Olga Oleshko, Sonja Werwitzke, Annika Klingberg, Torsten Witte, Hermann Eichler, Robert Klamroth, Katharina Holstein, Christina Hart, Christian Pfrepper, Paul Knöbl and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Platelet function abnormalities in acquired hemophilia A.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Immunotherapy of acquired hemophilia A.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Olga OleshkoDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology, and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8066-0599
Sonja WerwitzkeDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology, and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Annika KlingbergDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology, and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Torsten WitteDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Hermann EichlerInstitute of Clinical Hemostaseology and Transfusion Medicine, Saarland University and Saarland University Hospital, Homburg/Saar, Germany.
Robert KlamrothDepartment of Internal Medicine, Vivantes Clinic Friedrichshain, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4194-8183
Katharina HolsteinDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Christina HartDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Christian PfrepperDivision of Hemostaseology, Medical Department I, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0485-7402
Paul KnöblDepartment of Hematology and Hemostasis, Vienna Medical University, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-7909-7225
Richard GreilSalzburg Cancer Research Institute-Center for Clinical Cancer and Immunology Trials, Salzburg, Austria.
Peter NeumeisterDivision of Hematology, Medical University, Graz, Austria.
Birgit M ReipertIMC University of Applied Sciences, Krems, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-7455-4610
Andreas TiedeDepartment of Hematology, Hemostasis, Oncology, and Stem Cell Transplantation, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3600-8536
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEIMC University of Applied Sciences Krems · ATKlinikum im Friedrichshain · DEMedical University of Graz · ATMedical University of Vienna · ATParacelsus Medical University · ATSaarland University · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity Hospital Leipzig · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The root cause of autoantibody formation against factor VIII (FVIII) in acquired hemophilia A (AHA) remains unclear. We aimed to assess whether AHA is exclusively associated with autoantibodies toward FVIII or whether patients also produce increased levels of autoantibodies against other targets. A case-control study was performed enrolling patients with AHA and age-matched controls. Human epithelial cell (HEp-2) immunofluorescence was applied to screen for antinuclear (ANA) and anticytoplasmic autoantibodies. Screening for autoantibodies against extractable nuclear antigens was performed by enzyme immunoassay detecting SS-A/Ro, SS-B/La, U1RNP, Scl-70, Jo-1, centromere B, Sm, double-stranded DNA, and α-fodrin (AF). Patients with AHA were more often positive for ANA than control patients (64% vs 30%; odds ratio [OR] 4.02, 1.98-8.18) and had higher ANA titers detected than controls. Cytoplasmic autoantibodies and anti-AF immunoglobulin A autoantibodies were also more frequent in patients with AHA compared with controls. Autoantibodies against any target other than FVIII were found in 78% of patients with AHA compared with 46% of controls (OR 4.16, 1.98-8.39). Results were similar preforming sensitivity analyses (excluding either subjects with autoimmune disorders, cancer, pregnancy, or immunosuppressive medication at baseline) and in multivariable binary logistic regression. To exclude that autoantibody staining was merely a result of cross-reactivity of anti-FVIII autoantibodies, we tested a mix of 7 well-characterized monoclonal anti-FVIII antibodies. These antibodies did not stain HEp-2 cells used for ANA detection. In conclusion, a diverse pattern of autoantibodies is associated with AHA, suggesting that a more general breakdown of immune tolerance might be involved in its pathology.

Indexed as

Hemophilia AHemostaticsAutoantibodiesCase-Control StudiesFactor VIIIHumansAutoantibodiesFactor VIIIHemostatics

Identifiers

PMID35947142
PMCPMC9830154
OpenAlexW4299925210

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.