Evidence mapPaperPMID 35948198Full record

ReviewTranslational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine2023

NLRP3-mediated inflammation in cardio-oncology: sterile yet harmful.

Adolfo G Mauro, Eleonora Mezzaroma, Stefano Toldo, Giselle C Melendez, R Lee Franco, Edward J Lesnefsky, Antonio Abbate, W Gregory Hundley, Fadi N Salloum

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Chemo-/radiotherapy-induced cardiomyopathy: roles of mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2026
    Review
  7. Diabetes and cancer: therapeutic implications.Cardio-oncology (London, England) · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. MacrophageAutophagy · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adolfo G MauroPauley Heart Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Eleonora MezzaromaPauley Heart Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Stefano ToldoPauley Heart Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Giselle C MelendezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sections on Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Pathology, Section on Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest, School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
R Lee FrancoCollege of Humanities and Sciences, Department of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Edward J LesnefskyPauley Heart Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA; Department of the Medical Service of the McGuire Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Richmond, VA.
Antonio AbbatePauley Heart Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
W Gregory HundleyPauley Heart Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Fadi N SalloumPauley Heart Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA. Electronic address: fadi.salloum@vcuhealth.org.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USHunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Managing Cardiac Toxicities of Cancer TherapyR35HL155651 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · 2022 to 2025
$3.1M
Multi-Disciplinary Training Program in Translational Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL149645 · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · 2025 to 2025
$266k
NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL155651NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL149645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite significant advances and the continuous development of novel, effective therapies to treat a variety of malignancies, cancer therapy-induced cardiotoxicity has been identified as a prominent cause of morbidity and mortality, closely competing with secondary malignancies. This unfortunate limitation has prompted the inception of the field of cardio-oncology with its purpose to provide the necessary knowledge and key information on mechanisms that support the use of the most efficacious cancer therapy with minimal or no interruption while paying close attention to preventing cardiovascular related morbidity and mortality. Several mechanisms that contribute to cancer therapy-induced cardiotoxicity have been proposed and studied. These mainly involve mitochondrial dysfunction and reactive oxygen species-induced oxidative stress, lysosomal damage, impaired autophagy, cell senescence, DNA damage, and sterile inflammation with the formation and activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. In this review, we focus on describing the principal mechanisms for different classes of cancer therapies that lead to cardiotoxicity involving the NLRP3 inflammasome. We also summarize current evidence of cardio-protection with inflammasome inhibitors in the context of heart disease in general, and further highlight the potential application of this evidence for clinical translation in at risk patients for the purpose of preventing cancer therapy associated cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

InflammasomesNeoplasmsCardiotoxicityHumansInflammationNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein

Identifiers

PMID35948198
PMCPMC9839540
OpenAlexW4291020761

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.