Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35954789›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Effectiveness of Physical-Activity-Based Interventions Targeting Overweight and Obesity among University Students-A Systematic Review.

Julia Pfisterer, Constantin Rausch, Doreen Wohlfarth, Philip Bachert, Darko Jekauc, Kathrin Wunsch

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Effects of Surya Namaskar yoga on perceived stress, anthropometric parameters, and physical fitness in overweight and obese female university students: A randomized controlled trial.Hong Kong physiotherapy journal : official publication of the Hong Kong Physiotherapy Association Limited = Wu li chih liao · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julia PfistererInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5139-3989
Constantin RauschInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1040-8395
Doreen WohlfarthInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0258-5033
Philip BachertInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7667-3258
Darko JekaucInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7640-5149
Kathrin WunschInstitute of Sports and Sports Science, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9400-4130
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overweight and obesity, including their prevalence and consequences, reflect a leading public health problem. Studies have already shown that physical activity leads to a reduction in body weight in children and adults. However, the university setting has rarely been investigated. The aim of this review is, therefore, to examine and summarize the effectiveness of physical-activity-based interventions to reduce obesity and overweight in university students. Three databases (PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science) were searched for relevant studies published in English between January 2010 and February 2022. Quantitative studies conducting a physical-activity-based intervention with overweight or obese university students and reporting changes in BMI were included. Data were described in a narrative synthesis. Out of 16 included studies, 11 reported a significant reduction in BMI. However, all studies except one were able to demonstrate some BMI improvements, whereas all studies reported significant changes in at least one health-related indicator. Aerobic exercises were able to demonstrate the greatest reductions in BMI. This review is the first systematic presentation on the effectiveness of physical-activity-based interventions in overweight and obese university students. Future work should reconsider BMI as the primary outcome if appropriate within the respective study design (i.e., to measure long-term effects). More interventions are needed to improve strategies.

Indexed as

ObesityOverweightAdultChildExerciseHumansStudentsUniversitiesBMIchangeobesityoverweightphysical-activity-based interventionsreviewtertiary educationuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID35954789
PMCPMC9368556
OpenAlexW4289316017

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.