Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35956276›Full record

ReviewNutrients2022

Biological Role of Nutrients, Food and Dietary Patterns in the Prevention and Clinical Management of Major Depressive Disorder.

Miguel A Ortega, Óscar Fraile-Martínez, Cielo García-Montero, Miguel Angel Alvarez-Mon, Guillermo Lahera, Jorge Monserrat, Maria Llavero-Valero, Luis Gutiérrez-Rojas, Rosa Molina, Roberto Rodríguez-Jimenez and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Nutritional modulation of male fertility: a molecular-focused scoping review.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2026
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  17. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Miguel A OrtegaDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2588-1708
Óscar Fraile-MartínezDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4494-6397
Cielo García-MonteroDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6016-7855
Miguel Angel Alvarez-MonDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
Guillermo LaheraDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6152-3564
Jorge MonserratDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1775-4645
Maria Llavero-ValeroDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, 28031 Madrid, Spain.
Luis Gutiérrez-RojasDepartment of Psychiatry and CTS-549 Research Group, Institute of Neuroscience, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0082-2189
Rosa MolinaDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental, Health San Carlos University Hospital (HCSC), 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Roberto Rodríguez-JimenezDepartment of Legal Medicine, Psychiatry, and Pathology, Complutense University (UCM), 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2251-7249
Javier QuinteroDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, 28031 Madrid, Spain.
Melchor Alvarez De MonDepartment of Medicine and Medical Specialities, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1309-7510
Universidad de Alcalá · ESUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital Universitario Infanta Leonor · ESUniversidad de Granada · ES

Funding

Comunidad de Madrid MITICNIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD003804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a growing disabling condition affecting around 280 million people worldwide. This complex entity is the result of the interplay between biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, and compelling evidence suggests that MDD can be considered a disease that occurs as a consequence of an evolutionary mismatch and unhealthy lifestyle habits. In this context, diet is one of the core pillars of health, influencing multiple biological processes in the brain and the entire body. It seems that there is a bidirectional relationship between MDD and malnutrition, and depressed individuals often lack certain critical nutrients along with an aberrant dietary pattern. Thus, dietary interventions are one of the most promising tools to explore in the field of MDD, as there are a specific group of nutrients (i.e., omega 3, vitamins, polyphenols, and caffeine), foods (fish, nuts, seeds fruits, vegetables, coffee/tea, and fermented products) or dietary supplements (such as S-adenosylmethionine, acetyl carnitine, creatine, amino acids, etc.), which are being currently studied. Likewise, the entire nutritional context and the dietary pattern seem to be another potential area of study, and some strategies such as the Mediterranean diet have demonstrated some relevant benefits in patients with MDD; although, further efforts are still needed. In the present work, we will explore the state-of-the-art diet in the prevention and clinical support of MDD, focusing on the biological properties of its main nutrients, foods, and dietary patterns and their possible implications for these patients.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanFatty Acids, Omega-3Major Depressive DisorderAnimalsDietHumansVegetablesVitaminsFatty Acids, Omega-3Vitaminsdietary interventionsmajor depressive disorder (MDD)omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acidspolyphenols

Identifiers

PMID35956276
PMCPMC9370795
OpenAlexW4288718745

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.