Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35964329›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology, diabetes & metabolism2022

Diabetes is accompanied by changes in the levels of proteins involved in endosomal GLUT4 trafficking in obese human skeletal muscle.

Rachel Livingstone, Nia J Bryant, James G Boyle, John R Petrie, Gwyn W Gould

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel LivingstoneInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Nia J BryantDepartment of Biology, University of York, York, UK.
James G BoyleSchool of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
John R PetrieInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4894-9819
Gwyn W GouldInstitute of Molecular Cell and Systems Biology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6571-2875
University of Glasgow · GBUniversity of Strathclyde · GBUniversity of York · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe regulated delivery of the glucose transporter GLUT4 from intracellular stores to the plasma membrane underpins insulin-stimulated glucose transport. Insulin-stimulated glucose transport is impaired in skeletal muscle of patients with type-2 diabetes, and this may arise because of impaired intracellular trafficking of GLUT4. However, molecular details of any such impairment have not been described. We hypothesized that GLUT4 and/or levels of proteins involved in intracellular GLUT4 trafficking may be impaired in skeletal muscle in type-2 diabetes and tested this in obese individuals without and without type-2 diabetes.

methodsWe recruited 12 participants with type-2 diabetes and 12 control participants. All were overweight or obese with BMI of 25-45 kg/m

resultsObese participants with type-2 diabetes exhibited elevated fasting blood glucose and increased steady state glucose infusion rates in the IST compared with controls. Consistent with this, skeletal muscle from those with type-2 diabetes expressed lower levels of GLUT4 (30%, p = .014). Levels of Syntaxin4, a key protein involved in GLUT4 vesicle fusion with the plasma membrane, were similar between groups. By contrast, we observed reductions in levels of Syntaxin16 (33.7%, p = 0.05), Sortilin (44%, p = .006) and Sorting Nexin-1 (21.5%, p = .039) and -27 (60%, p = .001), key proteins involved in the intracellular sorting of GLUT4, in participants with type-2 diabetes.

conclusionsWe report significant reductions of proteins involved in the endosomal trafficking of GLUT4 in skeletal muscle in obese people with type 2 diabetes compared with age- and weight-matched controls. These abnormalities of intracellular GLUT4 trafficking may contribute to reduced whole body insulin sensitivity.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin ResistanceGlucoseHumansInsulinMuscle, SkeletalObesityGlucoseInsulinclinical medicinediabetesmetabolic disease

Identifiers

PMID35964329
PMCPMC9471587
OpenAlexW4291332708

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.