Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35966531›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Radiotherapy-Induced Cardiotoxicity: The Role of Multimodality Cardiovascular Imaging.

Tomaž Podlesnikar, Boštjan Berlot, Jure Dolenc, Katja Goričar, Tanja Marinko

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Radiation Treatment Mechanisms of Cardiotoxicity: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Guideline on Stress Echocardiography - 2026.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Principal Strain Analysis for Early Detection of Radiation-Induced Cardiotoxicity in a Mouse Model.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Chronic inflammatory effects of in vivo irradiation of the murine heart on endothelial cells mimic mechanisms involved in atherosclerosis.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tomaž PodlesnikarDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Boštjan BerlotDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Jure DolencDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Katja GoričarPharmacogenetics Laboratory, Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Tanja MarinkoDepartment of Radiotherapy, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Ljubljana University Medical Centre · SIInstitute of Oncology Ljubljana · SIUniversity Clinical Centre Maribor · SIUniversity of Ljubljana · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy (RT) is one of the pillars of cancer therapy. High-dose radiation exposure on the thorax is mainly used in the context of adjuvant RT after breast surgery, in lung and esophageal cancer, and as a complement to systemic treatment in lymphoma. Due to the anatomical proximity, the heart inevitably receives some radiation that can result in acute and chronic cardiotoxicity, leading to heart failure, coronary artery disease, pericardial and valvular heart disease. Current evidence suggests there is no safe radiation dose to the heart, which poses a need for early recognition of RT-induced cardiac injury to initiate cardioprotective treatment and prevent further damage. Multimodality cardiac imaging provides a powerful tool to screen for structural and functional abnormalities secondary to RT. Left ventricular ejection fraction, preferably with three-dimensional echocardiography or cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), and global longitudinal strain with speckle-tracking echocardiography are currently the key parameters to detect cardiotoxicity. However, several novel imaging parameters are tested in the ongoing clinical trials. CMR parametric imaging holds much promise as T1, T2 mapping and extracellular volume quantification allow us to monitor edema, inflammation and fibrosis, which are fundamental processes in RT-induced cardiotoxicity. Moreover, the association between serum biomarkers, genetic polymorphisms and the risk of developing cardiovascular disease after chest RT has been demonstrated, providing a platform for an integrative screening approach for cardiotoxicity. The present review summarizes contemporary evidence of RT-induced cardiac injury obtained from multimodality imaging-echocardiography, cardiovascular computed tomography, CMR and nuclear cardiology. Moreover, it identifies gaps in our current knowledge and highlights future perspectives to screen for RT-induced cardiotoxicity.

Indexed as

cardiotoxicitycardiovascular magnetic resonanceechocardiographyheart failuremultimodality cardiovascular imagingradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID35966531
PMCPMC9366112
OpenAlexW4288442470

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.