Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35985287›Full record

ReviewCell2022

From rare disorders of immunity to common determinants of infection: Following the mechanistic thread.

Jean-Laurent Casanova, Laurent Abel

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Expanding the scope of human immunology in theJournal of human immunity · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The potential impacts of human genetics on virus emergence.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jean-Laurent CasanovaSt Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA; Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France; Paris Cité University, Imagine Institute, Paris, France; Department of Pediatrics, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: casanova@rockefeller.edu.
Laurent AbelSt Giles Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Rockefeller Branch, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA; Laboratory of Human Genetics of Infectious Diseases, Necker Branch, INSERM, Necker Hospital for Sick Children, Paris, France; Paris Cité University, Imagine Institute, Paris, France.
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USInserm · FR

Funding

Developing, Demonstrating, and Disseminating Innovative Programs to Achieve Translational SuccessUL1TR001866 · NCATS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI COLLER, BARRY, KRUEGER, JAMES G · 2016 to 2025
$40.6M
Regulation of IgA class switching in the intestinal mucosaP01AI061093 · NIAID · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI CASANOVA, JEAN-LAURENT · 2004 to 2021
$29.8M
Pharmacology & ImmunoPathology (PIP) CoreU19AI162568 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI EHRT, SABINE · 2021 to 2025
$13.0M
Study of the Cellular Basis of Herpes Simplex Encephalitis with hPSC-Derived CNS and PNS CellsR01NS072381 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jean-Laurent Casanova, Shen-Ying Zhang · 2010 to 2026
$10.2M
Monogenic basis of resistance to SARS-CoV2 and predisposition to severe COVID-19R01AI088364 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jean-Laurent Casanova, Shen-Ying Zhang · 2010 to 2026
$8.7M
Genome-wide search for inborn errors of IL-17 immunity underlying chronic mucocutaneous candidiasisR01AI127564 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jean-Laurent Casanova · 2017 to 2026
$4.8M
Inborn errors of immunity in patients with life-threatening COVID-19R01AI163029 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI CASANOVA, JEAN-LAURENT, ZHANG, QIAN · 2021 to 2025
$3.7M
Genome-Wide Dissection of Mendelian Susceptibility to Mycobacterial DiseaseR01AI095983 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI BUSTAMANTE, JACINTA, CASANOVA, JEAN-LAURENT · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Molecular and cellular basis of epidermodysplasia verruciformisR01AI143810 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI CASANOVA, JEAN-LAURENT, JOUANGUY, EMMANUELLE · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Inherited IRF9 deficiency: a novel genetic etiology of severe influenzaR21AI137371 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI CASANOVA, JEAN-LAURENT · 2018 to 2019
$466k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001866NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI061093NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI088364NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095983NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127564NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143810NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI163029NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI137371NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI162568NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immense interindividual clinical variability during any infection is a long-standing enigma. Inborn errors of IFN-γ and IFN-α/β immunity underlying rare infections with weakly virulent mycobacteria and seasonal influenza virus have inspired studies of two common infections: tuberculosis and COVID-19. A TYK2 genotype impairing IFN-γ production accounts for about 1% of tuberculosis cases, and autoantibodies neutralizing IFN-α/β account for about 15% of critical COVID-19 cases. The discovery of inborn errors and mechanisms underlying rare infections drove the identification of common monogenic or autoimmune determinants of related common infections. This "rare-to-common" genetic and mechanistic approach to infectious diseases may be of heuristic value.

Indexed as

COVID-19MycobacteriumTuberculosisHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaInterferon-gammaInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID35985287
PMCPMC9386946
OpenAlexW4292240525

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.