ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2022
Protective Effects of Circulating TIMP3 on Coronary Artery Disease and Myocardial Infarction: A Mendelian Randomization Study.
Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Expression Profiles of α1nAChR, ERK1/2, c-FOS and Matrix Metalloproteinases Among Male Smokers with Acute Coronary Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Unveiling TIMPs: A Systematic Review of Their Role as Biomarkers in Atherosclerosis and Coronary Artery Disease.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase 3: Unravelling Its Biological Function and Significance in Oncology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- The TIMP protein family: diverse roles in pathophysiology.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2024Review
- Causal effect of serum matrix metalloproteinase levels on venous thromboembolism: a Mendelian randomization study.Epidemiology and health · 2024Article
- Celiac disease and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization analysis.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Article
- Proteomic insights into the associations between obesity, lifestyle factors, and coronary artery disease.BMC medicine · 2023Article
- Mendelian randomization indicates that atopic dermatitis contributes to the occurrence of diabetes.BMC medical genomics · 2023Article
- Age at menarche and ischemic heart disease: An update mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in genetics · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 3 (TIMP3) is a protease with high expression levels in the heart and plays an essential role in extracellular matrix turnover by maintaining equilibrium with matrix metalloproteinases. Considerable data in experimental models have demonstrated a protective role of TIMP3 in coronary artery disease (CAD) and myocardial infarction (MI). However, causality remains unexplored in population studies. Here, we sought to decipher the potential causality between TIMP3 and CAD/MI using the Mendelian randomization (MR) method. We extracted summary-level datasets for TIMP3 and CAD/MI from the genome-wide association studies performed in the KORA study and CARDIoGRAMplusC4D consortium, respectively. Seven independent SNPs were obtained as instrumental variables for TIMP3. The MR analyses were replicated using FinnGen datasets, and the main results were combined in meta-analyses. Elevated genetically predicted serum TIMP3 levels were causally associated with a lower risk of CAD [odds ratio (OR), 0.97; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.95, 0.98;
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.