Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36006062›Full record

ReviewTomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)2022

Myocarditis Following COVID-19 Vaccination: Cardiac Imaging Findings in 118 Studies.

Pedram Keshavarz, Fereshteh Yazdanpanah, Maryam Emad, Azadeh Hajati, Seyed Faraz Nejati, Faranak Ebrahimian Sadabad, Tamta Azrumelashvili, Malkhaz Mizandari, Steven S Raman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pedram KeshavarzDepartment of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5374-5514
Fereshteh YazdanpanahNetwork of Immunity in Infection, Malignancy and Autoimmunity (NIIMA), Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Tabriz 5166, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0221-346X
Maryam EmadTaba Medical Imaging Center, Shiraz 71347-53151, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7113-1417
Azadeh HajatiTaba Medical Imaging Center, Shiraz 71347-53151, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-1196-6957
Seyed Faraz NejatiTaba Medical Imaging Center, Shiraz 71347-53151, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5623-543X
Faranak Ebrahimian SadabadTaba Medical Imaging Center, Shiraz 71347-53151, Iran.
Tamta AzrumelashviliDepartment of Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology, New Hospitals Ltd., Tbilisi 0114, Georgia.
Malkhaz MizandariDepartment of Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology, New Hospitals Ltd., Tbilisi 0114, Georgia.
Steven S RamanDepartment of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We reviewed the reported imaging findings of myocarditis in the literature following COVID-19 vaccination on cardiac imaging by a literature search in online databases, including Scopus, Medline (PubMed), Web of Science, Embase (Elsevier), and Google Scholar. In total, 532 cases of myocarditis after COVID-19 vaccination were reported (462, 86.8% men and 70, 13.2% women, age range 12 to 80) with the following distribution: Pfizer-BioNTech: 367 (69%), Moderna: 137 (25.8%), AstraZeneca: 12 (2.3%), Janssen/Johnson & Johnson: 6 (1.1%), COVAXIN: 1 (0.1%), and unknown mRNA vaccine: 9 (1.7%). The distribution of patients receiving vaccine dosage was investigated. On cardiac MR Imaging, late intravenous gadolinium enhancement (LGE) was observed mainly in the epicardial/subepicardial segments (90.8%, 318 of 350 enhancing segments), with the dominance of inferolateral segment and inferior walls. Pericardial effusion was reported in 13.1% of cases. The vast majority of patients (94%, 500 of 532) were discharged from the hospital except for 4 (0.7%) cases. Post-COVID-19 myocarditis was most commonly reported in symptomatic men after the second or third dose, with CMRI findings including LGE in 90.8% of inferior and inferolateral epicardial/subepicardial segments. Most cases were self-limited.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesMyocarditisAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildContrast MediaFemaleGadoliniumHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedmRNA VaccinesContrast MediaCOVID-19 VaccinesGadoliniummRNA VaccinesVaccines, SyntheticcoronavirusJanssen/Johnson & JohnsonModernamyocarditisPfizer-BioNTech

Identifiers

PMID36006062
PMCPMC9416085

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.