Evidence mapPaperPMID 36008556Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Apolipoprotein C3 and necrotic core volume are correlated but also associated with future cardiovascular events.

Takayuki Ohwada, Takayuki Sakamoto, Satoshi Suzuki, Yukiko Sugawara, Kazuya Sakamoto, Ayano Ikeda, Fumika Haga, Tomoki Sato, Kazuhiko Nakazato, Yasuchika Takeishi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Apolipoprotein C3: form begets function.Journal of lipid research · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Takayuki OhwadaDepartment of Cardiology, Fukushima Red Cross Hospital, Fukushima, Japan. ikyoku18@fukushima-med-jrc.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-1515-6377
Takayuki SakamotoDepartment of Cardiology, Fukushima Red Cross Hospital, Fukushima, Japan.
Satoshi SuzukiDepartment of Cardiology, Takeda General Hospital, Aizuwakamatsu, Japan.
Yukiko SugawaraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Kazuya SakamotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Ayano IkedaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Fumika HagaDepartment of Cardiology, Fukushima Red Cross Hospital, Fukushima, Japan.
Tomoki SatoDepartment of Cardiology, Fukushima Red Cross Hospital, Fukushima, Japan.
Kazuhiko NakazatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Yasuchika TakeishiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Kenichi WatanabeDepartment of Cardiology, Fukushima Red Cross Hospital, Fukushima, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JPTokushima Red Cross Hospital · JPIjinkai Takeda General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to clarify the relationship between apolipoprotein C3 (apo-C3) and the vascular composition of lesion plaque in stable coronary disease (SCD) before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), and to investigate major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) within 4 years. Data of 98 consecutive patients with SCD who underwent PCI between November 1, 2012, and March 10, 2015, were analyzed. Laboratory and virtual histology-intravascular ultrasound (VH-IVUS) examinations of culprit lesions were conducted before PCI. Patients were divided according to median apo-C3 into low apo-C3 (≤ 8.5 mg/dL) and high apo-C3 (> 8.5 mg/dL) groups. VH-IVUS data indicated that the percentage of necrotic core volume (%NC) was significantly higher in the high apo-C3 group than in the low apo-C3 group. Moreover, the %NC significantly correlated with the apo-C3 level (R = 0.2109, P = 0.037). Kaplan-Meier curve analysis revealed that freedom from MACEs exhibited a greater decrease in the high apo-C3 group than in the low apo-C3 group, and in the high %NC group than in the low %NC group. Multivariate Cox hazards analysis showed that the %NC and high apo-C3 were independent predictors of 4 year MACEs. Apo-C3 may be a useful marker of future MACEs in patients with SCD after PCI and contribute to %NC growth.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseApolipoprotein C-IIIHumansNecrosisPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPlaque, AtheroscleroticUltrasonography, InterventionalApolipoprotein C-III

Identifiers

PMID36008556
PMCPMC9458721
OpenAlexW4293079932

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.