Evidence mapPaperPMID 36009507Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Plasma Levels of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 Are Inversely Associated with N-Terminal Pro B-Type Natriuretic Peptide in Older Men and Women.

Francesco Spannella, Federico Giulietti, Roberta Galeazzi, Anna Passarelli, Serena Re, Chiara Di Pentima, Massimiliano Allevi, Paolo Magni, Riccardo Sarzani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Role of Cardiac Natriuretic Peptides in Heart Structure and Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco SpannellaInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, IRCCS INRCA, 60129 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1846-7819
Federico GiuliettiInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, IRCCS INRCA, 60129 Ancona, Italy.
Roberta GaleazziClinical Laboratory and Molecular Diagnostic, IRCCS INRCA, 60129 Ancona, Italy.
Anna PassarelliDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Serena ReInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, IRCCS INRCA, 60129 Ancona, Italy.
Chiara Di PentimaInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, IRCCS INRCA, 60129 Ancona, Italy.
Massimiliano AlleviInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, IRCCS INRCA, 60129 Ancona, Italy.
Paolo MagniDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2254-8881
Riccardo SarzaniInternal Medicine and Geriatrics, IRCCS INRCA, 60129 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5159-0181
Marche Polytechnic University · ITUniversity of Milan · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsCardiac natriuretic peptides (NPs) exert several metabolic effects, including some on lipid metabolism. Higher NPs levels are likely to be associated with a favorable lipid profile. In in vitro studies, NPs have been found to modulate low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) trafficking by preventing proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) overexpression. The aim of our study is to investigate a possible association between plasma levels of PCSK9 and N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in vivo.

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional study on 160 consecutive older male and female patients hospitalized for medical conditions. Patients taking lipid-lowering drugs and patients with an admission diagnosis of acute heart failure were excluded. Fasting blood samples were collected after clinical stabilization of the acute illness, the day before discharge.

resultsThe mean age was 87.8 ± 6.4 years with a female prevalence (62.5%). The median NT-proBNP was 2340 (814-5397) pg/mL. The mean plasma PCSK9 was 275.2 ± 113.2 ng/mL. We found an inverse correlation between plasma PCSK9 and NT-proBNP (r = -0.280;

conclusionThe inverse association found between PCSK9 and NT-proBNP plasma levels in our real-life clinical study supports the hypothesis that NPs may play a role in cholesterol metabolism, possibly through an inhibitory action on circulating PCSK9 concentrations, thus increasing the availability of LDLR.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseaselipid metabolismNT-proBNPolder men and womenPCSK9

Identifiers

PMID36009507
PMCPMC9405766
OpenAlexW4291415406

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.