Evidence mapPaperPMID 36010064Full record

ReviewChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Benefits of Physical Exercise as Approach to Prevention and Reversion of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Children and Adolescents with Obesity.

Valeria Calcaterra, Vittoria Carlotta Magenes, Matteo Vandoni, Clarissa Berardo, Luca Marin, Alice Bianchi, Erika Cordaro, Giustino Simone Silvestro, Dario Silvestri, Vittoria Carnevale Pellino and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. [Research progress on dietary and exercise intervention for the prevention and treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in obese children].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Valeria CalcaterraDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2137-5974
Vittoria Carlotta MagenesPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.
Matteo VandoniLaboratory of Adapted Motor Activity (LAMA), Department of Public Health, Experimental Medicine and Forensic Science, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3405-9364
Clarissa BerardoDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Science, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Luca MarinResearch Department-LJA-2021, Asomi College of Sciences, 2080 Marsa, Malta.ORCID 0000-0002-4185-7428
Alice BianchiPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.
Erika CordaroDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6634-9254
Giustino Simone SilvestroPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.
Dario SilvestriResearch Department-LJA-2021, Asomi College of Sciences, 2080 Marsa, Malta.
Vittoria Carnevale PellinoLaboratory of Adapted Motor Activity (LAMA), Department of Public Health, Experimental Medicine and Forensic Science, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2299-6366
Cristina CeredaNeonatal Screening and Metabolic Disorders Unit, V. Buzzi Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9571-0862
Gianvincenzo ZuccottiPediatric Department, "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, 20154 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2795-9874
Ospedale dei Bambini Vittore Buzzi · ITUniversity of Pavia · ITMalta College of Arts, Science and Technology · MTUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is an important health concern during childhood; indeed, it is the most frequent cause of chronic liver diseases in obese children. No valid pharmacological therapies for children affected by this condition are available, and the recommended treatment is lifestyle modification, usually including nutrition and exercise interventions. In this narrative review, we summarized up-to-date information on the benefits of physical exercise on NAFLD in children and adolescents with obesity. The role of exercise as non-pharmacological treatment was emphasized in order to provide recent advances on this topic for clinicians not deeply involved in the field. Several studies on obese children and adults confirm the positive role of physical activity (PA) in the treatment of NAFLD, but to date, there are no pediatric randomized clinical trials on exercise versus usual care. Among the pathogenic mechanisms involved in the PA effects on NAFLD, the main players seem to be insulin resistance and related inflammation, oxidative stress, and gut dysbiosis, but further evaluations are necessary to deeply understand whether these factors are correlated and how they synergistically act. Thus, a deeper research on this theme is needed, and it would be extremely interesting.

Indexed as

exerciseobesitypediatricsphysical activitypreventionsteatosis

Identifiers

PMID36010064
PMCPMC9406958
OpenAlexW4290466622

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.