Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36011606›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

The Challenge of Reaching Undocumented Migrants with COVID-19 Vaccination.

Stephen A Matlin, Alyna C Smith, Jessica Merone, Michele LeVoy, Jalpa Shah, Frank Vanbiervliet, Stéphanie Vandentorren, Joanna Vearey, Luciano Saso

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Latine Immigrant Perspectives on Trust of Clinical Research.Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Stephen A MatlinInstitute of Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, UK.
Alyna C SmithRue du Congrès/Congresstraat 37-41, P.O. Box 5, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
Jessica MeroneHuman Rights Center, University of Padova, Via 8 Febbraio, 2, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Michele LeVoyRue du Congrès/Congresstraat 37-41, P.O. Box 5, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
Jalpa ShahSanté Publique France, 12 rue du Val d'Osne, CEDEX, 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.
Frank VanbiervlietBruss'help, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
Stéphanie VandentorrenSanté Publique France, 12 rue du Val d'Osne, CEDEX, 94415 Saint-Maurice, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4269-8286
Joanna VeareyAfrican Centre for Migration & Society (ACMS), University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2000, South Africa.
Luciano SasoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4530-8706
Higher Education Institution Lucia de Brouckère · BEImperial College London · GBSanté Publique France · FRSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Access to vaccination against a health threat such as that presented by the COVID-19 pandemic is an imperative driven, in principle, by at least three compelling factors: (1) the right to health of all people, irrespective of their status; (2) humanitarian need of undocumented migrants, as well as of others including documented migrants, refugees and displaced people who are sometimes vulnerable and living in precarious situations; and (3) the need to ensure heath security globally and nationally, which in the case of a global pandemic requires operating on the basis that, for vaccination strategies to succeed in fighting a pandemic, the highest possible levels of vaccine uptake are required. Yet some population segments have had limited access to mainstream health systems, both prior to as well as during the COVID-19 pandemic. People with irregular resident status are among those who face extremely high barriers in accessing both preventative and curative health care. This is due to a range of factors that drive exclusion, both on the supply side (e.g., systemic and practical restrictions in service delivery) and the demand side (e.g., in uptake, including due to fears that personal data would be transmitted to immigration authorities). Moreover, undocumented people have often been at increased risk of infection due to their role as "essential workers", including those experiencing higher exposure to the SARS-CoV-2 virus due to frontline occupations while lacking protective equipment. Often, they have also been largely left out of social protection measures granted by governments to their populations during successive lockdowns. This article reviews the factors that serve as supply-side and demand-side barriers to vaccination for undocumented migrants and considers what steps need to be taken to ensure that inclusive approaches operate in practice.

Indexed as

COVID-19Transients and MigrantsCommunicable Disease ControlCOVID-19 VaccinesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2VaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19 vaccinationequitable accesssupply- and demand-side access barriersundocumented migrants

Identifiers

PMID36011606
PMCPMC9408401
OpenAlexW4291465245

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.