ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2022
A Study on the Pathogenesis of Vascular Cognitive Impairment and Dementia: The Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion Hypothesis.
Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systemic Extracerebral Atherosclerotic Burden and Dementia Risk After Incident Stroke.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026Article
- Neuromodulation Techniques in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Advances.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Review
- The Gut Mucosal Barrier-Neuroinflammation Axis in Vascular Cognitive Impairment Induced by Chronic Cerebral Ischemia: A Narrative Review of Candidate Mechanisms.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Neuroinflammation and Secretase Regulation in Alzheimer's Disease: From Molecular Cross-Talk to Multi-Target Therapeutics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Acupuncture for Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment: Mechanisms and Clinical Evidence (2020-2025).Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2026Review
- Expression differences and diagnostic efficacy of core plasma biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease, cerebral small vessel disease and healthy adults.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Article
- Cerebral Venous Insufficiency as a Contributing Factor in Dementia: An Emerging Hypothesis.Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026Review
- Piracetam attenuates oxidative stress and inflammation-induced neuronal cell death in rats with vascular dementia potentially via the activation of the AMPK/SIRT-1/Nrf-2 signaling pathway.Metabolic brain disease · 2025Article
- Age-Related Alterations of Cerebral Autoregulation.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Impacts of systemic milieu on cerebrovascular and brain aging: insights from heterochronic parabiosis, blood exchange, and plasma transfer experiments.GeroScience · 2025Review
- The Bidirectional Role of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 Alpha in Vascular Dementia Caused by Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Upregulation of VEGFA through the adenosine A2A receptor is a crucial pathway for inhibiting pericyte apoptosis in chronic cerebral hypoperfusion.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Interplay Between Vascular Dysfunction and Neurodegenerative Pathology: New Insights into Molecular Mechanisms and Management.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- Electroacupuncture Preconditioning Ameliorates the Ischemic Microenvironment to Improve Long-Term Potentiation in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion Rats With MGE Neural Progenitor Transplantation.Neural plasticity · 2025Article
- TIGAR alleviates cognitive impairment in rats with chronic cerebral hypoperfusion by suppressing oxidative stress and pyroptosis.American journal of translational research · 2025Article
- Volatile oil ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Phospholipids and peroxisomes in ferroptosis: the therapeutic target of acupuncture regulating vascular cognitive impairment and dementia.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Review
- Sinomenine in cerebral ischemia: mechanisms, delivery strategies, and the emerging multifunctional biomaterials of the bone-brain axis.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- The necessity of eliminating the interference of panaxatriol saponins to maximize the preventive effect of panaxadiol saponins against Parkinson's disease in rats.Journal of ginseng research · 2024Article
- Endothelin-1 (ET-1) contributes to senescence and phenotypic changes in brain pericytes in diabetes-mimicking conditions.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The pathogenic mechanisms underlying vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) remain controversial due to the heterogeneity of vascular causes and complexity of disease neuropathology. However, one common feature shared among all these vascular causes is cerebral blood flow (CBF) dysregulation, and chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH) is the universal consequence of CBF dysregulation, which subsequently results in an insufficient blood supply to the brain, ultimately contributing to VCID. The purpose of this comprehensive review is to emphasize the important contributions of CCH to VCID and illustrate the current findings about the mechanisms involved in CCH-induced VCID pathological changes. Specifically, evidence is mainly provided to support the molecular mechanisms, including Aβ accumulation, inflammation, oxidative stress, blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption, trophic uncoupling and white matter lesions (WMLs). Notably, there are close interactions among these multiple mechanisms, and further research is necessary to elucidate the hitherto unsolved questions regarding these interactions. An enhanced understanding of the pathological features in preclinical models could provide a theoretical basis, ultimately achieving the shift from treatment to prevention.
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.