Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36014906›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2022

Effects of Caffeine on Performances of Simulated Match, Wingate Anaerobic Test, and Cognitive Function Test of Elite Taekwondo Athletes in Hong Kong.

Fenghua Sun, Agatha Yi-Sum Siu, Kangle Wang, Borui Zhang, Man-Him Chan, Ka-Hon Chan, Pui-Sze Kong, Kei-Yee Man, Gary Chi-Ching Chow

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fenghua SunDepartment of Health and Physical Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5251-4087
Agatha Yi-Sum SiuDepartment of Health and Physical Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Kangle WangDepartment of Health and Physical Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Borui ZhangDepartment of Health and Physical Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Man-Him ChanDepartment of Health and Physical Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ka-Hon ChanDepartment of Health and Physical Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Pui-Sze KongDepartment of Health and Physical Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Kei-Yee ManDepartment of Health and Physical Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Gary Chi-Ching ChowDepartment of Health and Physical Education, The Education University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2286-7927

Funding

INTERNAL RESEARCH FUND of THE EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG RG 18/19-20RRESEARCH MATCHING GRANT SCHEME CB308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects of caffeine on performances of simulated match, Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT), and cognitive function test of elite taekwondo athletes. Ten elite taekwondo athletes in Hong Kong volunteered to participate in two main trials in a randomized double-blinded crossover design. In each main trial, 1 h after consuming a drink with caffeine (CAF) or a placebo drink without caffeine (PLA), the participants completed two simulated taekwondo match sessions followed by the WAnT. The participants were instructed to complete three cognitive function tests, namely the Eriksen Flanker Test (EFT), Stroop Test, and Rapid Visual Information Processing Test, at baseline, before exercise, and immediately after the simulated matches. They were also required to wear functional near-infrared spectroscopy equipment during these tests. Before exercise, the reaction time in the EFT was shorter in the CAF trial than in the PLA trial (PLA: 494.9 ± 49.2 ms vs. CAF: 467.9 ± 38.0 ms,

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceCaffeineAnaerobiosisAthletesCognitionCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodHong KongHumansPolyestersCaffeinePolyestersanaerobic capacitycaffeineexercise performancefNIRSreaction timetaekwondo

Identifiers

PMID36014906
PMCPMC9414007

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.