Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36031626›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2022

Coping strategies and their association with diabetes specific distress, depression and diabetes self-care among people living with diabetes in Zambia.

Given Hapunda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Diabetes Distress and Illness Perceptions in Tunisian Type 2 Diabetes Patients.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Psychological distress, coping methods and self-care among people with diabetes mellitus in Ibadan.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Given HapundaDepartment of Psychology, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zambia, P.O Box 32379, Lusaka, Zambia. given.hapunda@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5060-1010
University of Zambia · ZM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUtilising coping strategies to reduce and manage the intensity of negative and distressing emotions caused by diabetes is essential. However, little is known about the use of coping strategies among people living with diabetes in Sub-Saharan African countries like Zambia. This study investigates coping strategies used by people with diabetes in Zambia and how these are associated with diabetes-specific emotional distress, depression and diabetes self-care.

methodsCross-sectional data from 157 people with diabetes aged between 12 and 68 years were collected. Of the 157, 59% were people with type 1 diabetes and 37% with type 2 diabetes. About 4% had missing information in their record but had either type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Coping styles were measured using the Brief Version of the Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced (Brief COPE), diabetes specific-distress using the Problem Areas in Diabetes, depression using the Major Depression Inventory and self-care using the Diabetes Self-Care scale.

resultsData showed that adaptive coping strategies such as religious coping, acceptance among others, were the most frequently used coping strategies among Zambian individuals with diabetes. Maladaptive coping strategies e.g., self-blame and self-distraction were related to increased diabetes specific-distress and depression. Emotional support was related to better diabetes self-care, while self-blame was related to poor diabetes self-care.

conclusionThere is need to help individuals with diabetes identify adaptive strategies that work best for them in order to improve their quality of life.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Self CareAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAgedChildCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultZambiaCoping strategiesDepressive symptomsDiabetes self-careDiabetes specific- distressType 1 and Type 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID36031626
PMCPMC9420272
OpenAlexW4293677294

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.