Evidence mapPaperPMID 36036749Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2022

Decreased serum interleukin-41/Metrnl levels in patients with Graves' disease.

Luping Gong, Guoqing Huang, Linjie Weng, Jialu Xu, Yan Li, Wugeng Cui, Mingcai Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Serum Metrnl is Decreased in Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease: A Case-Control Study.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luping GongThe Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Guoqing HuangThe Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Linjie WengZhejiang Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, Ningbo University School of Medicine, Ningbo, China.
Jialu XuThe Affiliated Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Yan LiThe Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Wugeng CuiThe Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.
Mingcai LiThe Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3910-6964
Ningbo University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleukin (IL)-41, also known as Metrnl, is a novel immunomodulatory cytokine, which is involved in the pathogenesis of many inflammatory and metabolic diseases, but its role in thyroid autoimmune diseases is not clear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the serum IL-41 levels in patients with Graves' disease (GD) and its relationship with GD.

methodsThis study included a total of 49 GD patients and 47 age- and sex-matched healthy individuals. All baseline data were obtained by physical examination. Free triiodothyronine 3 (FT3), free triiodothyronine 4 (FT4), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), anti-thyroglobulin antibodies (TgAb), thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb), and thyrotropin receptor antibody (TRAb) levels in plasma of GD patients were measured by chemiluminescence. The high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) and white blood cell count (WBC) were detected using automated biochemical analyzer. Serum IL-41 levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsSerum IL-41 levels in patients with GD were significantly lower than those in healthy controls (201.0 vs. 260.8 pg/mL, p < 0.05). There was a significant positive correlation between IL-41 level and CRP (r = 0.2947, p = 0.0385) and WBC (r = 0.4104, p = 0.0034) in GD patients. CRP was positively correlated with TRAb (r = 0.2874, p = 0.0452) and TSH (r = 0.3651, p = 0.0099) levels in GD patients.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that GD patients have decreased serum IL-41 levels, and IL-41 plays a potential role in abnormal immune response of GD patients.

Indexed as

Graves DiseaseTriiodothyronineAutoantibodiesC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesHumansInterleukinsIodide PeroxidaseL-Amino Acid OxidaseReceptors, ThyrotropinThyrotropinThyroxineAutoantibodiesC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesIL4I1 protein, humanInterleukinsIodide PeroxidaseL-Amino Acid OxidaseReceptors, ThyrotropinThyrotropinThyroxineTriiodothyronineautoimmune thyroid diseaseGraves' diseaseinterleukin-41Metrnl

Identifiers

PMID36036749
PMCPMC9550969
OpenAlexW4293462498

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.