Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36052287›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in chronic disease2022

Association between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and risk of incident heart failure: a meta-analysis of observational studies.

Wensheng Li, Weixing Wen, Dongxiao Xie, Min Qiu, Xiaoyan Cai, Sulin Zheng, Yuli Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in chronic disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) and risk of new-onset heart failure: a retrospective analysis of 173,966 patients.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wensheng LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Shunde), Foshan, China.
Weixing WenDepartment of Cardiology, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Shunde), Foshan, China.
Dongxiao XieDepartment of Cardiology, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Shunde), Foshan, China.
Min QiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Shunde), Foshan, China.
Xiaoyan CaiDepartment of Scientific Research and Education, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Shunde), Foshan, China.
Sulin ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Shunde), Foshan, China.
Yuli HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (the First People's Hospital of Shunde), Jiazhi Road, Lunjiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan 528300, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5423-5487

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Recent research has associated non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) with an increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Previous studies that evaluated the association between NAFLD and risk of heart failure (HF) yielded inconsistent results, however. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association between NAFLD and the risk of HF. Methods: We searched multiple electronic databases, including PubMed, Google Scholar, Embase and Web of Science for potential studies published from inception until 30 October 2021. Cohort studies reported multivariable-adjusted risks of incident HF in NAFLD patients comparing those without NAFLD were included. Results: Six cohort studies comprising 10,979,967 participants (women = 55.5%) were included in the study. The median prevalence of NAFLD in these studies was 22.2%. During a median follow-up duration of 7.0 years, 92,915 HF cases were detected. In the unadjusted model, patients with NAFLD had a greater risk of incident HF [random-effect hazard ratio (HR) = 1.47, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.25-1.75, Conclusion: This meta-analysis suggests that NAFLD may be associated with an increased risk of incident HF. Owing to the high heterogeneity of the published studies, however, further high-quality studies are still needed.

Indexed as

cardiometabolic risk factorscohort studyheart failurenon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaserisk

Identifiers

PMID36052287
PMCPMC9425885

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.