Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36054100›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2022

Efficacy and safety of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in patients with inflammatory bowel disease on immunosuppressive and biological therapy: Prospective observational study.

Martin Wasserbauer, Stepan Hlava, Milan Trojanek, Jan Stovicek, Tomas Milota, Jiri Drabek, Petra Koptová, Andrea Cupkova, Dita Pichlerová, Barbora Kucerova and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martin WasserbauerDepartment of Internal Medicine, 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Stepan HlavaDepartment of Internal Medicine, 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-8004-844X
Milan Trojanek1st Department of Infectious Diseases, 2nd Medical Faculty Charles University in Prague and Hospital Na Bulovce, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jan StovicekDepartment of Internal Medicine, 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Tomas MilotaDepartment of Immunology, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-2105-3462
Jiri DrabekDepartment of Internal Medicine, 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Petra KoptováDepartment of Internal Medicine, 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Andrea CupkovaDepartment of Internal Medicine, 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Dita PichlerováDepartment of Internal Medicine, 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Barbora KucerovaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University in Prague and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.
Stepan CoufalLaboratory of Cellular and Molecular Immunology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Radan KeilDepartment of Internal Medicine, 2nd Faculty of Medicine Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Charles University · CZCzech Academy of Sciences · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsSARS-CoV-2 is a worldwide serious health problem and vaccination seems to have a crucial role in managing the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim of this prospective observational study was to monitor the trend of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 after vaccination with BNT162b2 (COMIRNATY) in patients with inflammatory bowel disease treated by immunosuppressive and/or biological therapy, demonstrate whether any type of this therapy is associated with poorer production of antibodies against COVID-19 and evaluate the safety of vaccination against COVID-19 in these patients.

methodsEighty-seven eligible patients from one tertiary gastroenterological center with inflammatory bowel disease (60 with CD, 27 with UC) treated by immunosuppressive and/or biological therapy from the antiTNFα group were indicated to vaccination against SARS-CoV-2. Effectiveness of vaccination was evaluated by the values of antibodies before and 4 weeks after 2nd dose of vaccine. Additional goal was to evaluate adverse events of vaccination.

resultsBefore the 2nd dose of vaccine, geometric mean of SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies were 40.7 U/ml in the biological therapy group, 34.8 U/ml in the azathioprine group and 44.8 U/ml in the combination therapy group of patients. The geometric means were 676.5.7 U/ml in the biological therapy group, 614.4 U/ml in the azathioprine group and 500.1 U/ml in the combination therapy group of patients four weeks after 2nd dose. Statistically significant differences between these groups were not proved. Several non-severe local and general adverse events were present in our patients with a majority of these events on the day of vaccine administration and the day after, no anaphylactic reactions were present.

conclusionsOur measurements proved the efficacy and safety of vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 in patients with inflammatory bowel disease treated by immunosuppressive and/or biological therapy. Statistically significant differences between our groups of patients were not proved.

Indexed as

COVID-19Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesViral VaccinesAntibodies, ViralAzathioprineBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2VaccinationAntibodies, ViralAzathioprineBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID36054100
PMCPMC9439210
OpenAlexW4294295826

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.