Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36056655›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical virology2023

COVID-19 immunopathology: From acute diseases to chronic sequelae.

Mohd Arish, Wei Qian, Harish Narasimhan, Jie Sun

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical virology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Special Issue: Molecular Research and Insights into COVID-19: 2nd Edition.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Respiratory viral infections prime accelerated lung cancer growth.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Luteolin-Rich Extract fromLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. COVID-19: Lessons Learned from Molecular and Clinical Research.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Lung-resident lymphocytes and their roles in respiratory infections and chronic respiratory diseases.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohd ArishCarter Immunology Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Wei QianCarter Immunology Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Harish NarasimhanCarter Immunology Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Jie SunCarter Immunology Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

Funding

Host cellular network governing the development of post SARS-CoV-2 tissue sequelaeR01AI147394 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Jie Sun · 2020 to 2026
$4.7M
Molecular regulation of protective CD8 immunity against influenza infectionR01AI112844 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SUN, JIE · 2015 to 2024
$4.5M
Elucidating the roles of alveolar macrophage inflammation and selfrenewal during influenza infectionR01AG069264 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Jie Sun · 2020 to 2026
$3.5M
Roles of tissue-resident helper T cells in mucosal immunity against influenzainfectionR01AI154598 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SUN, JIE · 2020 to 2024
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI112844NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI147394NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI154598NIA NIH HHS R01 AG069264NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical manifestation of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) mainly targets the lung as a primary affected organ, which is also a critical site of immune cell activation by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). However, recent reports also suggest the involvement of extrapulmonary tissues in COVID-19 pathology. The interplay of both innate and adaptive immune responses is key to COVID-19 management. As a result, a robust innate immune response provides the first line of defense, concomitantly, adaptive immunity neutralizes the infection and builds memory for long-term protection. However, dysregulated immunity, both innate and adaptive, can skew towards immunopathology both in acute and chronic cases. Here we have summarized some of the recent findings that provide critical insight into the immunopathology caused by SARS-CoV-2, in acute and post-acute cases. Finally, we further discuss some of the immunomodulatory drugs in preclinical and clinical trials for dampening the immunopathology caused by COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Acute DiseaseDisease ProgressionHumansImmunity, InnateLungSARS-CoV-2immnopathologyimmune responsesrespiratory tractSARS coronavirus

Identifiers

PMID36056655
PMCPMC9537925

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.