ReviewCellular & molecular biology letters2022
Exosome application in treatment and diagnosis of B-cell disorders: leukemias, multiple sclerosis, and arthritis rheumatoid.
Review in Cellular & molecular biology letters, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mechanistic role of quercetin as inhibitor for adenosine deaminase enzyme in rheumatoid arthritis: systematic review.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2024Pooled it
- Extracellular Vesicles in Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Opportunities and Obstacles for Therapeutic Advancement.Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology · 2026Review
- Therapeutic exosomes in cancer: efficacy and safety perspectives.RSC advances · 2026Review
- Exosome-based vaccines in cancer immunotherapy: antitumor mechanisms, engineering strategies, and challenges.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicles in cancer immunotherapy: Therapeutic, challenges and clinical progress.Asian journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2025Review
- Exosome-Based Therapeutics for Musculoskeletal Disorders: Advances in Engineering, Targeting, and Biomaterial Integration.ACS nano · 2025Review
- An update on extracellular vesicles in hematologic disorders: molecular mediators, clinical biomarkers, and emerging therapeutics.Molecular biology reports · 2025Review
- The dual role of extracellular vesicles derived from animal and human immune cells: A systematic review.Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2025Review
- Exosomes in Autoimmune Diseases: A Review of Mechanisms and Diagnostic Applications.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025Review
- Harnessing the power of exosomes for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of hematological malignancies.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- WTAP modulates macrophage polarization in rheumatoid arthritis by targeting exosomal circ-CBLB via mFrontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Dual roles of extracellular vesicles in acute lymphoblastic leukemia: implications for disease progression and theranostic strategies.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2024Review
- Enigmatic exosomal connection in lung cancer drug resistance.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2024Review
- The microRNA Let-7 and its exosomal form: Epigenetic regulators of gynecological cancers.Cell biology and toxicology · 2024Review
- Quantitative proteomic analysis of circulating exosomes reveals the mechanism by which Triptolide protects against collagen-induced arthritis.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2024Article
- Sialylation on vesicular integrin β1 determined endocytic entry of small extracellular vesicles into recipient cells.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2024Article
- Extracellular Vesicles and Immunity: At the Crossroads of Cell Communication.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Role of Exosomes in the Pathogenesis and Theranostic of Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- The impact of exosomes derived from distinct sources on rheumatoid arthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Role of stem cell derivatives in inflammatory diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Exosomes, known as a type of extracellular vesicles (EVs), are lipid particles comprising heterogeneous contents such as nucleic acids, proteins, and DNA. These bi-layered particles are naturally released into the extracellular periphery by a variety of cells such as neoplastic cells. Given that exosomes have unique properties, they can be used as vectors and carriers of biological and medicinal particles like drugs for delivering to the desired areas. The proteins and RNAs being encompassed by the circulating exosomes in B-cell malignancies are deemed as the promising sources for diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers, as well as therapeutic agents. Exosomes can also provide a "snapshot" view of the tumor and metastatic landscape at any particular time. Further, clinical research has shown that exosomes are produced by immune cells such as dendritic cells can stimulate the immune system, so these exosomes can be used in antitumor vaccines. Despite the great potential of exosomes in the fields of diagnostic and treatment, further studies are in need for these purposes to reach a convergence notion. This review highlights the applications of exosomes in multiple immune-related diseases, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia, multiple sclerosis, and arthritis rheumatoid, as well as explaining sundry aspects of exosome therapy and the function of exosomes in diagnosing diseases.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.