Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36070681›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2022

Methionine metabolism controls the B cell EBV epigenome and viral latency.

Rui Guo, Jin Hua Liang, Yuchen Zhang, Michael Lutchenkov, Zhixuan Li, Yin Wang, Vicenta Trujillo-Alonso, Rishi Puri, Lisa Giulino-Roth, Benjamin E Gewurz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A guide to B cell metabolism.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. MTHFR allele and one-carbon metabolic profile predict severity of COVID-19.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Arginine Metabolism SupportsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rui GuoDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Jin Hua LiangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Yuchen ZhangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Michael LutchenkovDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Zhixuan LiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Yin WangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Vicenta Trujillo-AlonsoDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Rishi PuriDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Lisa Giulino-RothDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10021, USA.
Benjamin E GewurzDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Harvard Program in Virology, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Microbiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: bgewurz@bwh.harvard.edu.
Broad Institute · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCornell University · US

Funding

Epstein-Barr virus LMP1 mediated oncogenicityR01CA228700 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Benjamin Elison Gewurz · 2019 to 2026
$3.3M
Regulation of the Epstein-Barr Virus Lytic SwitchR01AI164709 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Benjamin Elison Gewurz · 2021 to 2026
$3.1M
Metabolic Network Remodeling in Epstein-Barr Virus LymphomagenesisR01AI137337 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GEWURZ, BENJAMIN ELISON · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Exploiting Metabolism to Uncloak Epstein-Barr Virus Immunogens in Latently Infected B-cellsR00DE031016 · NIDCR · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI GUO, RUI · 2023 to 2025
$747k
Exploiting Metabolism to Uncloak Epstein-Barr Virus Immunogens in Latently Infected B-cellsK99DE031016 · NIDCR · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GUO, RUI · 2022 to 2023
$232k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228700NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137337NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI164709NIDCR NIH HHS K99 DE031016NIDCR NIH HHS R00 DE031016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) subverts host epigenetic pathways to switch between viral latency programs, colonize the B cell compartment, and reactivate. Within memory B cells, the reservoir for lifelong infection, EBV genomic DNA and histone methylation marks restrict gene expression. But this epigenetic strategy also enables EBV-infected tumors, including Burkitt lymphomas, to evade immune detection. Little is known about host cell metabolic pathways that support EBV epigenome landscapes. We therefore used amino acid restriction, metabolomic, and CRISPR approaches to identify that an abundant methionine supply and interconnecting methionine and folate cycles maintain Burkitt EBV gene silencing. Methionine restriction, or methionine cycle perturbation, hypomethylated EBV genomes and de-repressed latent membrane protein and lytic gene expression. Methionine metabolism also shaped EBV latency gene regulation required for B cell immortalization. Dietary methionine restriction altered murine Burkitt xenograft metabolomes and de-repressed EBV immunogens in vivo. These results highlight epigenetic/immunometabolism crosstalk supporting the EBV B cell life cycle and suggest therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4, HumanAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticEpigenomeHumansMethionineMiceVirus LatencyMethioninedietary amino acid restrictionfolate metabolismgamma-herpesvirusimmunometabolismlytic reactivationmethionine cyclemethionine metabolismone-carbon metabolismtumor virusviral latency

Identifiers

PMID36070681
PMCPMC9482757
OpenAlexW4294782874

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.