Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36078355›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Serial Mediation Analysis of the Association of Familiarity with Transgender Sports Bans and Suicidality among Sexual and Gender Minority Adults in the United States.

Jennifer R Pharr, Lung-Chang Chien, Maxim Gakh, Jason Flatt, Krystal Kittle, Emylia Terry

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer R PharrDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89119, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0383-2641
Lung-Chang ChienDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89119, USA.
Maxim GakhDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89119, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9659-0660
Jason FlattDepartment of Social and Behavioral Health, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89119, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1244-738X
Krystal KittleDepartment of Social and Behavioral Health, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89119, USA.
Emylia TerryDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89119, USA.
University of Nevada, Las Vegas · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiscriminatory laws and policies are a form of structural stigma that is associated with increased suicidality among sexual and gender minority (SGM) people. Unfortunately, in the United States, there has been an increase in state-level discriminatory laws and policies targeting SGM people in 2021 and 2022, particularly, transgender sports bans. The purpose of this study was to (1) determine if familiarity with transgender sports bans was associated with suicidality among SGM adults; and (2) determine if interpersonal stigma and/or individual stigma mediated this association.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study of data collected from a national sample of 1033 SGM adults in the United States between 28 January and 7 February 2022. Univariate and serial mediator models were used in this analysis.

resultsThe increased suicidality was associated with familiarity with state-level transgender sports bans among SGM adults (

conclusionState-level transgender sports bans appear to exacerbate existing disparities in mental health, especially for individuals who are familiar with the bans. They directly discriminate against people who are transgender and indirectly stigmatize the broader SGM community.

Indexed as

Sexual and Gender MinoritiesSuicideTransgender PersonsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGender IdentityHumansMaleMediation AnalysisUnited Statesindividual stigmainterpersonal stigmasexual and gender minority adultsstructural stigmasuicidality

Identifiers

PMID36078355
PMCPMC9518152
OpenAlexW4293536435

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.