Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36078947›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

COVID-19, Anosmia, and Allergies: Is There a Relationship? A Pediatric Perspective.

Giulia Brindisi, Alberto Spalice, Caterina Anania, Flaminia Bonci, Alessandra Gori, Martina Capponi, Bianca Cinicola, Giovanna De Castro, Ivana Martinelli, Federica Pulvirenti and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia BrindisiDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5059-6082
Alberto SpaliceDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Caterina AnaniaDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Flaminia BonciDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Alessandra GoriDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Martina CapponiDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Bianca CinicolaDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1268-5038
Giovanna De CastroDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Ivana MartinelliDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Federica PulvirentiPrimary Immune Deficiencies Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Umberto I, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Luigi MateraDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Enrica MancinoDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Cristiana Alessia GuidoDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Anna Maria ZicariDepartment of Mother-Child, Urological Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBetween June and July 2020, we evaluated children and adolescents concerning post-infection surveillance after a COVID-19 positivity during the lockdown. We aimed to assess whether the anamnestic presence of allergies could correlate with the presence of SARS-CoV-2 symptoms, and in particular with anosmia. MATERIAL AND

methodsFor each patient, we collected anamnestic data, the presence of allergies documented by performing skin prick tests, and COVID-19 symptoms. Then, if over six years of age, each patient underwent an active anterior rhinomanometry.

resultsA total of 296 patients were enrolled, of whom 105 (35.4%) reported allergies. Considering COVID-19 symptoms, 74 subjects (25%) presented an asymptomatic form, 222 (75%) reported symptoms, and anosmia recurred in 60 subjects (27.03%). A statistically significant relationship was found between allergies and symptomatic COVID-19 (

conclusionsAllergic subjects seem to develop symptomatic COVID-19 more frequently and allergies appear to be a protective factor from anosmia's onset in males.

Indexed as

active anterior rhinomanometryallergiesanosmiabody mass indexCOVID-19disease durationmean nasal flowpandemicpediatricSARS-CoV-2 infection

Identifiers

PMID36078947
PMCPMC9457095
OpenAlexW4293426622

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.