Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36079735›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Dietary Xenobiotics Derived from Food Processing: Association with Fecal Mutagenicity and Gut Mucosal Damage.

Sergio Ruiz-Saavedra, Aida Zapico, Carmen González Del Rey, Celestino Gonzalez, Adolfo Suárez, Ylenia Díaz, Clara G de Los Reyes-Gavilán, Sonia González

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Dietary xenobiotics and their role in immunomodulation.Food science and biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sergio Ruiz-SaavedraDepartment of Microbiology and Biochemistry of Dairy Products, Instituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias (IPLA-CSIC), 33300 Villaviciosa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6834-9060
Aida ZapicoDiet, Microbiota and Health Group, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), 33011 Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7519-3730
Carmen González Del ReyAnatomical Pathology Service, Central University Hospital of Asturias (HUCA), 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Celestino GonzalezDepartment of Functional Biology, University of Oviedo, 33006 Oviedo, Spain.
Adolfo SuárezDiet, Microbiota and Health Group, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Ylenia DíazDigestive Service, Carmen and Severo Ochoa Hospital, 33819 Cangas del Narcea, Spain.
Clara G de Los Reyes-GavilánDepartment of Microbiology and Biochemistry of Dairy Products, Instituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias (IPLA-CSIC), 33300 Villaviciosa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9396-6311
Sonia GonzálezDiet, Microbiota and Health Group, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Principado de Asturias (ISPA), 33011 Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2602-7036
Universidad de Oviedo · ESHospital Universitario Central de Asturias · ESInstituto de Productos Lácteos de Asturias · ESHospital Carmen y Severo Ochoa · ES

Funding

Foundation for Bio-Sanitary Research and Innovation Asturias Intramural 2021MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033/FEDER RTI2018-098288-B-I00Plan Regional de Investigación del Principado de Asturias Severo Ochoa 2021Principality of Asturias AYUD/2021/50981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whereas the mechanisms underlying the association of toxic dietary xenobiotics and cancer risk are not well established, it is plausible that dietary pattern may affect the colon environment by enhancing or reducing exposure to mutagens. This work aimed to investigate the association between xenobiotics intake and different stages of intestinal mucosal damage and colorectal cancer (CRC) screening and examine whether these associations may be mediated by altered intestinal mutagenicity. This was a case control study with 37 control subjects, 49 patients diagnosed with intestinal polyps, and 7 diagnosed with CRC. Lifestyle, dietary, and clinical information was registered after colonoscopy. For xenobiotics intake estimation the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC) and the Computerized Heterocyclic Amines Resource for Research in Epidemiology of Disease (CHARRED) databases were used. The mutagenicity of fecal supernatants was assayed by the Ames test and light microscopy was used for the presence of aberrant crypt formation. Among all the potential carcinogens studied, the polyp group showed higher intakes of ethanol and dibenzo (a) anthracene (DiB(a)A). Besides, intakes between 0.75 and 1.29 µg/d of total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were related with a higher risk of belonging to the polyp group. On the contrary, an intake of wholegrain cereals greater than 50 g/d was associated with a reduction in the relative risk of belonging to the polyp group. Heterocyclic amines (HAs) such as 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo (4,5,b) pyridine (PhIP) were associated with an increased level of mutagenicity in polyps. This study is of great interest for the identification of possible therapeutic targets for the early prevention of colon cancer through diet.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMutagensAminesCarcinogensCase-Control StudiesDietFood HandlingHumansMutagenicity TestsProspective StudiesXenobioticsAminesCarcinogensMutagensXenobioticscolorectal cancerfecal mutagenicityfood processingpotential carcinogensxenobiotics

Identifiers

PMID36079735
PMCPMC9458229
OpenAlexW4293221134

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.